EncCu.cpp

        }
        bitsBaseIdx = baseIdx + 1;
        if (baseIdx == MMVD_BASE_MV_NUM - 1)
        {
          bitsBaseIdx--;
        }

        bitsRefineStep = refineStep + 1;
        if (refineStep == MMVD_REFINE_STEP - 1)
        {
          bitsRefineStep--;
        }

        bitsCand = bitsBaseIdx + bitsRefineStep + bitsDirection;
        bitsCand++; // for mmvd_flag

        mergeCtx.setMmvdMergeCandiInfo(pu, mmvdMergeCand);

        PU::spanMotionInfo(pu, mergeCtx);
        distParam.cur = singleMergeTempBuffer->Y();
        m_pcInterSearch->motionCompensation(pu, *singleMergeTempBuffer);

        Distortion uiSad = distParam.distFunc(distParam);


        double cost = (double)uiSad + (double)bitsCand * sqrtLambdaForFirstPass;
        allowDirection[direction] = cost >  1.3 * candCostList[0] ? 0 : 1;
        insertPos = -1;
        updateDoubleCandList(mergeCand, cost, RdModeList, candCostList, RdModeList2, (uint32_t)NUM_LUMA_MODE, uiNumMrgSATDCand, &insertPos);
        if (insertPos != -1)
        {
          for (int i = int(RdModeList.size()) - 1; i > insertPos; i--)
          {
            swap(acMergeTempBuffer[i - 1], acMergeTempBuffer[i]);
          }
          swap(singleMergeTempBuffer, acMergeTempBuffer[insertPos]);
        }
      }

      // Try to limit number of candidates using SATD-costs
      for( uint32_t i = 1; i < uiNumMrgSATDCand; i++ )
      {
        if( candCostList[i] > MRG_FAST_RATIO * candCostList[0] )
        {
          uiNumMrgSATDCand = i;
          break;
        }
      }

      setMergeBestSATDCost( candCostList[0] );

      if (isIntrainterEnabled)
      {
        pu.mhIntraFlag = true;
        for (uint32_t mergeCnt = 0; mergeCnt < uiNumMrgSATDCand; mergeCnt++)
        {
          if (RdModeList[mergeCnt] >= (MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS + MMVD_ADD_NUM))
          {
            pu.intraDir[0] = RdModeList2[mergeCnt];
            pu.intraDir[1] = DM_CHROMA_IDX;
            uint32_t bufIdx = (pu.intraDir[0] > 1) ? (pu.intraDir[0] == HOR_IDX ? 2 : 3) : pu.intraDir[0];
            bool isUseFilter = IntraPrediction::useFilteredIntraRefSamples(COMPONENT_Cb, pu, true, pu);
            m_pcIntraSearch->initIntraPatternChType(*pu.cu, pu.Cb(), isUseFilter);
            m_pcIntraSearch->predIntraAng(COMPONENT_Cb, pu.cs->getPredBuf(pu).Cb(), pu, isUseFilter);
            m_pcIntraSearch->switchBuffer(pu, COMPONENT_Cb, pu.cs->getPredBuf(pu).Cb(), m_pcIntraSearch->getPredictorPtr2(COMPONENT_Cb, bufIdx));
            isUseFilter = IntraPrediction::useFilteredIntraRefSamples(COMPONENT_Cr, pu, true, pu);
            m_pcIntraSearch->initIntraPatternChType(*pu.cu, pu.Cr(), isUseFilter);
            m_pcIntraSearch->predIntraAng(COMPONENT_Cr, pu.cs->getPredBuf(pu).Cr(), pu, isUseFilter);
            m_pcIntraSearch->switchBuffer(pu, COMPONENT_Cr, pu.cs->getPredBuf(pu).Cr(), m_pcIntraSearch->getPredictorPtr2(COMPONENT_Cr, bufIdx));
          }
        }
        pu.mhIntraFlag = false;
      }

      tempCS->initStructData( encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless );
    }
    else
    {
      if (bestIsMMVDSkip)
      {
        uiNumMrgSATDCand = mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand + MMVD_ADD_NUM;
      }
      else
      {
        uiNumMrgSATDCand = mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand;
      }
    }
  }

  const uint32_t iteration = encTestMode.lossless ? 1 : 2;

  // 2. Pass: check candidates using full RD test
  for( uint32_t uiNoResidualPass = 0; uiNoResidualPass < iteration; uiNoResidualPass++ )
  {
    for( uint32_t uiMrgHADIdx = 0; uiMrgHADIdx < uiNumMrgSATDCand; uiMrgHADIdx++ )
    {
      uint32_t uiMergeCand = RdModeList[uiMrgHADIdx];


      if(uiMergeCand < mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand)
        if ((mergeCtx.interDirNeighbours[uiMergeCand] == 1 || mergeCtx.interDirNeighbours[uiMergeCand] == 3) && tempCS->slice->getRefPic(REF_PIC_LIST_0, mergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[uiMergeCand << 1].refIdx)->getPOC() == tempCS->slice->getPOC())
        {
          continue;
        }

      if (uiNoResidualPass != 0 && uiMergeCand >= (MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS + MMVD_ADD_NUM)) // intrainter does not support skip mode
      {
        uiMergeCand -= (MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS + MMVD_ADD_NUM); // for skip, map back to normal merge candidate idx and try RDO
        if (isTestSkipMerge[uiMergeCand])
        {
          continue;
        }
      }

      if (((uiNoResidualPass != 0) && candHasNoResidual[uiMrgHADIdx])
       || ( (uiNoResidualPass == 0) && bestIsSkip ) )
      {
        continue;
      }

      // first get merge candidates
      CodingUnit &cu      = tempCS->addCU( tempCS->area, partitioner.chType );

      partitioner.setCUData( cu );
      cu.slice            = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
      cu.tileIdx          = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap( tempCS->area.lumaPos() );
#endif
      cu.skip             = false;
      cu.mmvdSkip = false;
      cu.triangle         = false;
    //cu.affine
      cu.predMode         = MODE_INTER;
    //cu.LICFlag
      cu.transQuantBypass = encTestMode.lossless;
      cu.chromaQpAdj      = cu.transQuantBypass ? 0 : m_cuChromaQpOffsetIdxPlus1;
      cu.qp               = encTestMode.qp;
      PredictionUnit &pu  = tempCS->addPU( cu, partitioner.chType );

      if (uiNoResidualPass == 0 && uiMergeCand >= (MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS + MMVD_ADD_NUM))
      {
        uiMergeCand -= (MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS + MMVD_ADD_NUM);
        cu.mmvdSkip = false;
        mergeCtx.setMergeInfo(pu, uiMergeCand);
        pu.mhIntraFlag = true;
        pu.intraDir[0] = RdModeList2[uiMrgHADIdx];
        CHECK(pu.intraDir[0]<0 || pu.intraDir[0]>(NUM_LUMA_MODE - 1), "out of intra mode");
        pu.intraDir[1] = DM_CHROMA_IDX;
      }

      else if (uiMergeCand >= mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand && uiMergeCand < MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS + MMVD_ADD_NUM)
      {
        cu.mmvdSkip = true;
        mergeCtx.setMmvdMergeCandiInfo(pu, uiMergeCand - mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand);
      }
      else
      {
        cu.mmvdSkip = false;
        mergeCtx.setMergeInfo(pu, uiMergeCand);
      }
      PU::spanMotionInfo( pu, mergeCtx );

      if( mrgTempBufSet )
      {
        if (pu.mhIntraFlag)
        {
          uint32_t bufIdx = (pu.intraDir[0] > 1) ? (pu.intraDir[0] == HOR_IDX ? 2 : 3) : pu.intraDir[0];
          PelBuf tmpBuf = tempCS->getPredBuf(pu).Y();
          tmpBuf.copyFrom(acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand].Y());
          m_pcIntraSearch->geneWeightedPred(COMPONENT_Y, tmpBuf, pu, m_pcIntraSearch->getPredictorPtr2(COMPONENT_Y, bufIdx));
          tmpBuf = tempCS->getPredBuf(pu).Cb();
          tmpBuf.copyFrom(acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand].Cb());
          m_pcIntraSearch->geneWeightedPred(COMPONENT_Cb, tmpBuf, pu, m_pcIntraSearch->getPredictorPtr2(COMPONENT_Cb, bufIdx));
          tmpBuf = tempCS->getPredBuf(pu).Cr();
          tmpBuf.copyFrom(acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand].Cr());
          m_pcIntraSearch->geneWeightedPred(COMPONENT_Cr, tmpBuf, pu, m_pcIntraSearch->getPredictorPtr2(COMPONENT_Cr, bufIdx));
        }
        else
        {
          if (uiNoResidualPass != 0 && uiMergeCand < mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand && RdModeList[uiMrgHADIdx] >= (MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS + MMVD_ADD_NUM))
          {
            tempCS->getPredBuf().copyFrom(acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand]);
          }
          else
          {
            tempCS->getPredBuf().copyFrom(*acMergeTempBuffer[uiMrgHADIdx]);
          }
        }
      }
      else
      {
        m_pcInterSearch->motionCompensation( pu );
        
      }
      if (!cu.mmvdSkip && !pu.mhIntraFlag && uiNoResidualPass != 0)
      {
        CHECK(uiMergeCand >= mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand, "out of normal merge");
        isTestSkipMerge[uiMergeCand] = true;
      }

#if JVET_M0464_UNI_MTS
      xEncodeInterResidual( tempCS, bestCS, partitioner, encTestMode, uiNoResidualPass, NULL, uiNoResidualPass == 0 ? &candHasNoResidual[uiMrgHADIdx] : NULL );
#else
      xEncodeInterResidual(tempCS, bestCS, partitioner, encTestMode, uiNoResidualPass
        , NULL
        , 1
        , uiNoResidualPass == 0 ? &candHasNoResidual[uiMrgHADIdx] : NULL);
#endif

      if( m_pcEncCfg->getUseFastDecisionForMerge() && !bestIsSkip && !pu.mhIntraFlag)
      {
        bestIsSkip = bestCS->getCU( partitioner.chType )->rootCbf == 0;
      }
      tempCS->initStructData( encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless );
    }// end loop uiMrgHADIdx

    if( uiNoResidualPass == 0 && m_pcEncCfg->getUseEarlySkipDetection() )
    {
      const CodingUnit     &bestCU = *bestCS->getCU( partitioner.chType );
      const PredictionUnit &bestPU = *bestCS->getPU( partitioner.chType );

      if( bestCU.rootCbf == 0 )
      {
        if( bestPU.mergeFlag )
        {
          m_modeCtrl->setEarlySkipDetected();
        }
        else if( m_pcEncCfg->getMotionEstimationSearchMethod() != MESEARCH_SELECTIVE )
        {
          int absolute_MV = 0;

          for( uint32_t uiRefListIdx = 0; uiRefListIdx < 2; uiRefListIdx++ )
          {
            if( slice.getNumRefIdx( RefPicList( uiRefListIdx ) ) > 0 )
            {
              absolute_MV += bestPU.mvd[uiRefListIdx].getAbsHor() + bestPU.mvd[uiRefListIdx].getAbsVer();
            }
          }

          if( absolute_MV == 0 )
          {
            m_modeCtrl->setEarlySkipDetected();
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

void EncCu::xCheckRDCostMergeTriangle2Nx2N( CodingStructure *&tempCS, CodingStructure *&bestCS, Partitioner &partitioner, const EncTestMode& encTestMode )
{
  const Slice &slice = *tempCS->slice;
  const SPS &sps = *tempCS->sps;

  CHECK( slice.getSliceType() != B_SLICE, "Triangle mode is only applied to B-slices" );
  
  tempCS->initStructData( encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless );
  
  bool trianglecandHasNoResidual[TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS];
  for( int mergeCand = 0; mergeCand < TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS; mergeCand++ )
  {
    trianglecandHasNoResidual[mergeCand] = false;
  }

  bool bestIsSkip;
  CodingUnit* cuTemp = bestCS->getCU(partitioner.chType);
  if (cuTemp)
    bestIsSkip = m_pcEncCfg->getUseFastDecisionForMerge() ? bestCS->getCU(partitioner.chType)->rootCbf == 0 : false;
  else
    bestIsSkip = false;
  uint8_t                                         numTriangleCandidate   = TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS;
  uint8_t                                         triangleNumMrgSATDCand = TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_SATD_CANDS;
  PelUnitBuf                                      triangleBuffer[TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_UNI_CANDS];
  PelUnitBuf                                      triangleWeightedBuffer[TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS];
  static_vector<uint8_t, TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS> triangleRdModeList;
  static_vector<double,  TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS> tianglecandCostList;

  if( auto blkCache = dynamic_cast< CacheBlkInfoCtrl* >( m_modeCtrl ) )
  {
    bestIsSkip |= blkCache->isSkip( tempCS->area );
  }

  DistParam distParam;
  const bool useHadamard = !encTestMode.lossless;
  m_pcRdCost->setDistParam( distParam, tempCS->getOrgBuf().Y(), m_acMergeBuffer[0].Y(), sps.getBitDepth( CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ), COMPONENT_Y, useHadamard );

  const UnitArea localUnitArea( tempCS->area.chromaFormat, Area( 0, 0, tempCS->area.Y().width, tempCS->area.Y().height) );

  const double sqrtLambdaForFirstPass = m_pcRdCost->getMotionLambda(encTestMode.lossless);

  MergeCtx triangleMrgCtx;
  {
    CodingUnit cu( tempCS->area );
    cu.cs       = tempCS;
    cu.predMode = MODE_INTER;
    cu.slice    = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
    cu.tileIdx          = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap( tempCS->area.lumaPos() );
#endif
    cu.triangle = true;
    cu.mmvdSkip = false;
    cu.GBiIdx   = GBI_DEFAULT;

    PredictionUnit pu( tempCS->area );
    pu.cu = &cu;
    pu.cs = tempCS;


    PU::getTriangleMergeCandidates( pu, triangleMrgCtx );
    for( uint8_t mergeCand = 0; mergeCand < TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_UNI_CANDS; mergeCand++ )
    {
      triangleBuffer[mergeCand] = m_acMergeBuffer[mergeCand].getBuf(localUnitArea);
      triangleMrgCtx.setMergeInfo( pu, mergeCand );
      PU::spanMotionInfo( pu, triangleMrgCtx );
      
      m_pcInterSearch->motionCompensation( pu, triangleBuffer[mergeCand] );
    }
  }

  bool tempBufSet = bestIsSkip ? false : true;
  triangleNumMrgSATDCand = bestIsSkip ? TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS : TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_SATD_CANDS;
  if( bestIsSkip )
  {
    for( uint8_t i = 0; i < TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS; i++ )
    {
      triangleRdModeList.push_back(i);
    }
  }
  else
  {
    CodingUnit &cu      = tempCS->addCU( tempCS->area, partitioner.chType );
      
    partitioner.setCUData( cu );
    cu.slice            = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
    cu.tileIdx          = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap( tempCS->area.lumaPos() );
#endif
    cu.skip             = false;
    cu.predMode         = MODE_INTER;
    cu.transQuantBypass = encTestMode.lossless;
    cu.chromaQpAdj      = cu.transQuantBypass ? 0 : m_cuChromaQpOffsetIdxPlus1;
    cu.qp               = encTestMode.qp;
    cu.triangle         = true;
    cu.mmvdSkip         = false;
    cu.GBiIdx           = GBI_DEFAULT;

    PredictionUnit &pu  = tempCS->addPU( cu, partitioner.chType );
      
    if( abs(g_aucLog2[cu.lwidth()] - g_aucLog2[cu.lheight()]) >= 2 )
    {
      numTriangleCandidate = 30;
    }
    else
    {
      numTriangleCandidate = TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS;
    }

    for( uint8_t mergeCand = 0; mergeCand < numTriangleCandidate; mergeCand++ )
    {
      bool    splitDir = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][0];
      uint8_t candIdx0 = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][1];
      uint8_t candIdx1 = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][2];

      pu.mergeIdx  = mergeCand;
      pu.mergeFlag = true;
      triangleWeightedBuffer[mergeCand] = m_acTriangleWeightedBuffer[mergeCand].getBuf( localUnitArea );
      triangleBuffer[candIdx0] = m_acMergeBuffer[candIdx0].getBuf( localUnitArea );
      triangleBuffer[candIdx1] = m_acMergeBuffer[candIdx1].getBuf( localUnitArea );

      m_pcInterSearch->weightedTriangleBlk( pu, PU::getTriangleWeights(pu, triangleMrgCtx, candIdx0, candIdx1), splitDir, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA, triangleWeightedBuffer[mergeCand], triangleBuffer[candIdx0], triangleBuffer[candIdx1] );
      
      distParam.cur = triangleWeightedBuffer[mergeCand].Y();

      Distortion uiSad = distParam.distFunc( distParam );

      uint32_t uiBitsCand = g_triangleIdxBins[mergeCand];

      double cost = (double)uiSad + (double)uiBitsCand * sqrtLambdaForFirstPass;

      static_vector<int, TRIANGLE_MAX_NUM_CANDS> * nullList = nullptr;
      updateCandList( mergeCand, cost, triangleRdModeList, tianglecandCostList
        , *nullList, -1
        , triangleNumMrgSATDCand );
    }
        
    // limit number of candidates using SATD-costs
    for( uint8_t i = 0; i < triangleNumMrgSATDCand; i++ )
    {
      if( tianglecandCostList[i] > MRG_FAST_RATIO * tianglecandCostList[0] || tianglecandCostList[i] > getMergeBestSATDCost() )
      {
        triangleNumMrgSATDCand = i;
        break;
      }
    }

    // perform chroma weighting process
    for( uint8_t i = 0; i < triangleNumMrgSATDCand; i++ )
    {
      uint8_t  mergeCand = triangleRdModeList[i];
      bool     splitDir  = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][0];
      uint8_t  candIdx0  = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][1];
      uint8_t  candIdx1  = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][2];
        
      pu.mergeIdx  = mergeCand;
      pu.mergeFlag = true;
                
      m_pcInterSearch->weightedTriangleBlk( pu, PU::getTriangleWeights(pu, triangleMrgCtx, candIdx0, candIdx1), splitDir, CHANNEL_TYPE_CHROMA, triangleWeightedBuffer[mergeCand], triangleBuffer[candIdx0], triangleBuffer[candIdx1] );
    }

    tempCS->initStructData( encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless );
  }

  {
    const uint8_t iteration = encTestMode.lossless ? 1 : 2;
    for( uint8_t noResidualPass = 0; noResidualPass < iteration; noResidualPass++ )
    {
      for( uint8_t mrgHADIdx = 0; mrgHADIdx < triangleNumMrgSATDCand; mrgHADIdx++ )
      {
        uint8_t mergeCand = triangleRdModeList[mrgHADIdx];

        if ( ( (noResidualPass != 0) && trianglecandHasNoResidual[mergeCand] )
          || ( (noResidualPass == 0) && bestIsSkip ) )
        {
          continue;
        }

        bool    splitDir = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][0];
        uint8_t candIdx0 = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][1];
        uint8_t candIdx1 = g_triangleCombination[mergeCand][2];

        CodingUnit &cu = tempCS->addCU(tempCS->area, partitioner.chType);

        partitioner.setCUData(cu);
        cu.slice = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
        cu.tileIdx          = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap( tempCS->area.lumaPos() );
#endif
        cu.skip = false;
        cu.predMode = MODE_INTER;
        cu.transQuantBypass = encTestMode.lossless;
        cu.chromaQpAdj = cu.transQuantBypass ? 0 : m_cuChromaQpOffsetIdxPlus1;
        cu.qp = encTestMode.qp;
        cu.triangle = true;
        cu.mmvdSkip = false;
        cu.GBiIdx   = GBI_DEFAULT;
        PredictionUnit &pu = tempCS->addPU(cu, partitioner.chType);

        pu.mergeIdx = mergeCand;
        pu.mergeFlag = true;

        PU::spanTriangleMotionInfo(pu, triangleMrgCtx, mergeCand, splitDir, candIdx0, candIdx1 );

        if( tempBufSet )
        {
          tempCS->getPredBuf().copyFrom( triangleWeightedBuffer[mergeCand] );
        }
        else
        {
          triangleBuffer[candIdx0] = m_acMergeBuffer[candIdx0].getBuf( localUnitArea );
          triangleBuffer[candIdx1] = m_acMergeBuffer[candIdx1].getBuf( localUnitArea );
          PelUnitBuf predBuf         = tempCS->getPredBuf();
          m_pcInterSearch->weightedTriangleBlk( pu, PU::getTriangleWeights(pu, triangleMrgCtx, candIdx0, candIdx1), splitDir, MAX_NUM_CHANNEL_TYPE, predBuf, triangleBuffer[candIdx0], triangleBuffer[candIdx1] );
        }
        
#if JVET_M0464_UNI_MTS
        xEncodeInterResidual( tempCS, bestCS, partitioner, encTestMode, noResidualPass, NULL, ( noResidualPass == 0 ? &trianglecandHasNoResidual[mergeCand] : NULL ) );
#else
        xEncodeInterResidual( tempCS, bestCS, partitioner, encTestMode, noResidualPass, NULL, true, ( (noResidualPass == 0 ) ? &trianglecandHasNoResidual[mergeCand] : NULL ) );
#endif

        if (m_pcEncCfg->getUseFastDecisionForMerge() && !bestIsSkip)
        {
          bestIsSkip = bestCS->getCU(partitioner.chType)->rootCbf == 0;
        }
        tempCS->initStructData(encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless);
      }// end loop mrgHADIdx
    }   
  }
}

void EncCu::xCheckRDCostAffineMerge2Nx2N( CodingStructure *&tempCS, CodingStructure *&bestCS, Partitioner &partitioner, const EncTestMode& encTestMode )
{
  if( m_modeCtrl->getFastDeltaQp() )
  {
    return;
  }

  if ( bestCS->area.lumaSize().width < 8 || bestCS->area.lumaSize().height < 8 )
  {
    return;
  }

  const Slice &slice = *tempCS->slice;

  CHECK( slice.getSliceType() == I_SLICE, "Affine Merge modes not available for I-slices" );

  tempCS->initStructData( encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless );

  AffineMergeCtx affineMergeCtx;
  const SPS &sps = *tempCS->sps;

  MergeCtx mrgCtx;
  if ( sps.getSBTMVPEnabledFlag() )
  {
    Size bufSize = g_miScaling.scale( tempCS->area.lumaSize() );
    mrgCtx.subPuMvpMiBuf = MotionBuf( m_SubPuMiBuf, bufSize );
    affineMergeCtx.mrgCtx = &mrgCtx;
  }

  {
    // first get merge candidates
    CodingUnit cu( tempCS->area );
    cu.cs = tempCS;
    cu.predMode = MODE_INTER;
    cu.slice = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
    cu.tileIdx = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap( tempCS->area.lumaPos() );
#endif
    cu.mmvdSkip = false;

    PredictionUnit pu( tempCS->area );
    pu.cu = &cu;
    pu.cs = tempCS;

    PU::getAffineMergeCand( pu, affineMergeCtx );

    if ( affineMergeCtx.numValidMergeCand <= 0 )
    {
      return;
    }
  }

  bool candHasNoResidual[AFFINE_MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS];
  for ( uint32_t ui = 0; ui < affineMergeCtx.numValidMergeCand; ui++ )
  {
    candHasNoResidual[ui] = false;
  }

  bool                                        bestIsSkip = false;
  uint32_t                                    uiNumMrgSATDCand = affineMergeCtx.numValidMergeCand;
  PelUnitBuf                                  acMergeBuffer[AFFINE_MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS];
  static_vector<uint32_t, AFFINE_MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS>  RdModeList;
  bool                                        mrgTempBufSet = false;

  for ( uint32_t i = 0; i < AFFINE_MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS; i++ )
  {
    RdModeList.push_back( i );
  }

  if ( m_pcEncCfg->getUseFastMerge() )
  {
    uiNumMrgSATDCand = std::min( NUM_AFF_MRG_SATD_CAND, affineMergeCtx.numValidMergeCand );
    bestIsSkip = false;

    if ( auto blkCache = dynamic_cast<CacheBlkInfoCtrl*>(m_modeCtrl) )
    {
      bestIsSkip = blkCache->isSkip( tempCS->area );
    }

    static_vector<double, AFFINE_MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS> candCostList;

    // 1. Pass: get SATD-cost for selected candidates and reduce their count
    if ( !bestIsSkip )
    {
      RdModeList.clear();
      mrgTempBufSet = true;
      const double sqrtLambdaForFirstPass = m_pcRdCost->getMotionLambda( encTestMode.lossless );

      CodingUnit &cu = tempCS->addCU( tempCS->area, partitioner.chType );

      partitioner.setCUData( cu );
      cu.slice = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
      cu.tileIdx = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap( tempCS->area.lumaPos() );
#endif
      cu.skip = false;
      cu.affine = true;
      cu.predMode = MODE_INTER;
      cu.transQuantBypass = encTestMode.lossless;
      cu.chromaQpAdj = cu.transQuantBypass ? 0 : m_cuChromaQpOffsetIdxPlus1;
      cu.qp = encTestMode.qp;

      PredictionUnit &pu = tempCS->addPU( cu, partitioner.chType );

      DistParam distParam;
      const bool bUseHadamard = !encTestMode.lossless;
      m_pcRdCost->setDistParam( distParam, tempCS->getOrgBuf().Y(), m_acMergeBuffer[0].Y(), sps.getBitDepth( CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ), COMPONENT_Y, bUseHadamard );

      const UnitArea localUnitArea( tempCS->area.chromaFormat, Area( 0, 0, tempCS->area.Y().width, tempCS->area.Y().height ) );

      for ( uint32_t uiMergeCand = 0; uiMergeCand < affineMergeCtx.numValidMergeCand; uiMergeCand++ )
      {
        acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand] = m_acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand].getBuf( localUnitArea );

        // set merge information
        pu.interDir = affineMergeCtx.interDirNeighbours[uiMergeCand];
        pu.mergeFlag = true;
        pu.mergeIdx = uiMergeCand;
        cu.affineType = affineMergeCtx.affineType[uiMergeCand];
        cu.GBiIdx = affineMergeCtx.GBiIdx[uiMergeCand];

        pu.mergeType = affineMergeCtx.mergeType[uiMergeCand];
        if ( pu.mergeType == MRG_TYPE_SUBPU_ATMVP )
        {
          pu.refIdx[0] = affineMergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[(uiMergeCand << 1) + 0][0].refIdx;
          pu.refIdx[1] = affineMergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[(uiMergeCand << 1) + 1][0].refIdx;
          PU::spanMotionInfo( pu, mrgCtx );
        }
        else
        {
          PU::setAllAffineMvField( pu, affineMergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[(uiMergeCand << 1) + 0], REF_PIC_LIST_0 );
          PU::setAllAffineMvField( pu, affineMergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[(uiMergeCand << 1) + 1], REF_PIC_LIST_1 );

          PU::spanMotionInfo( pu );
        }

        distParam.cur = acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand].Y();

        m_pcInterSearch->motionCompensation( pu, acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand] );

        Distortion uiSad = distParam.distFunc( distParam );
        uint32_t   uiBitsCand = uiMergeCand + 1;
        if ( uiMergeCand == tempCS->slice->getMaxNumAffineMergeCand() - 1 )
        {
          uiBitsCand--;
        }
        double cost = (double)uiSad + (double)uiBitsCand * sqrtLambdaForFirstPass;
        static_vector<int, AFFINE_MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS> * nullList = nullptr;
        updateCandList( uiMergeCand, cost, RdModeList, candCostList
          , *nullList, -1
          , uiNumMrgSATDCand );

        CHECK( std::min( uiMergeCand + 1, uiNumMrgSATDCand ) != RdModeList.size(), "" );
      }

      // Try to limit number of candidates using SATD-costs
      for ( uint32_t i = 1; i < uiNumMrgSATDCand; i++ )
      {
        if ( candCostList[i] > MRG_FAST_RATIO * candCostList[0] )
        {
          uiNumMrgSATDCand = i;
          break;
        }
      }

      tempCS->initStructData( encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless );
    }
    else
    {
      uiNumMrgSATDCand = affineMergeCtx.numValidMergeCand;
    }
  }

  const uint32_t iteration = encTestMode.lossless ? 1 : 2;

  // 2. Pass: check candidates using full RD test
  for ( uint32_t uiNoResidualPass = 0; uiNoResidualPass < iteration; uiNoResidualPass++ )
  {
    for ( uint32_t uiMrgHADIdx = 0; uiMrgHADIdx < uiNumMrgSATDCand; uiMrgHADIdx++ )
    {
      uint32_t uiMergeCand = RdModeList[uiMrgHADIdx];

      if ( ((uiNoResidualPass != 0) && candHasNoResidual[uiMergeCand])
        || ((uiNoResidualPass == 0) && bestIsSkip) )
      {
        continue;
      }

      // first get merge candidates
      CodingUnit &cu = tempCS->addCU( tempCS->area, partitioner.chType );

      partitioner.setCUData( cu );
      cu.slice = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
      cu.tileIdx = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap( tempCS->area.lumaPos() );
#endif
      cu.skip = false;
      cu.affine = true;
      cu.predMode = MODE_INTER;
      cu.transQuantBypass = encTestMode.lossless;
      cu.chromaQpAdj = cu.transQuantBypass ? 0 : m_cuChromaQpOffsetIdxPlus1;
      cu.qp = encTestMode.qp;
      PredictionUnit &pu = tempCS->addPU( cu, partitioner.chType );

      // set merge information
      pu.mergeFlag = true;
      pu.mergeIdx = uiMergeCand;
      pu.interDir = affineMergeCtx.interDirNeighbours[uiMergeCand];
      cu.affineType = affineMergeCtx.affineType[uiMergeCand];
      cu.GBiIdx = affineMergeCtx.GBiIdx[uiMergeCand];

      pu.mergeType = affineMergeCtx.mergeType[uiMergeCand];
      if ( pu.mergeType == MRG_TYPE_SUBPU_ATMVP )
      {
        pu.refIdx[0] = affineMergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[(uiMergeCand << 1) + 0][0].refIdx;
        pu.refIdx[1] = affineMergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[(uiMergeCand << 1) + 1][0].refIdx;
        PU::spanMotionInfo( pu, mrgCtx );
      }
      else
      {
        PU::setAllAffineMvField( pu, affineMergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[(uiMergeCand << 1) + 0], REF_PIC_LIST_0 );
        PU::setAllAffineMvField( pu, affineMergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[(uiMergeCand << 1) + 1], REF_PIC_LIST_1 );

        PU::spanMotionInfo( pu );
      }

      if ( mrgTempBufSet )
      {
        tempCS->getPredBuf().copyFrom( acMergeBuffer[uiMergeCand] );
      }
      else
      {
        m_pcInterSearch->motionCompensation( pu );
      }

#if JVET_M0464_UNI_MTS
      xEncodeInterResidual( tempCS, bestCS, partitioner, encTestMode, uiNoResidualPass, NULL, ( uiNoResidualPass == 0 ? &candHasNoResidual[uiMergeCand] : NULL ) );
#else
      xEncodeInterResidual( tempCS, bestCS, partitioner, encTestMode, uiNoResidualPass, NULL, true, ((uiNoResidualPass == 0) ? &candHasNoResidual[uiMergeCand] : NULL) );
#endif

      if ( m_pcEncCfg->getUseFastDecisionForMerge() && !bestIsSkip )
      {
        bestIsSkip = bestCS->getCU( partitioner.chType )->rootCbf == 0;
      }
      tempCS->initStructData( encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless );
    }// end loop uiMrgHADIdx

    if ( uiNoResidualPass == 0 && m_pcEncCfg->getUseEarlySkipDetection() )
    {
      const CodingUnit     &bestCU = *bestCS->getCU( partitioner.chType );
      const PredictionUnit &bestPU = *bestCS->getPU( partitioner.chType );

      if ( bestCU.rootCbf == 0 )
      {
        if ( bestPU.mergeFlag )
        {
          m_modeCtrl->setEarlySkipDetected();
        }
        else if ( m_pcEncCfg->getMotionEstimationSearchMethod() != MESEARCH_SELECTIVE )
        {
          int absolute_MV = 0;

          for ( uint32_t uiRefListIdx = 0; uiRefListIdx < 2; uiRefListIdx++ )
          {
            if ( slice.getNumRefIdx( RefPicList( uiRefListIdx ) ) > 0 )
            {
              absolute_MV += bestPU.mvd[uiRefListIdx].getAbsHor() + bestPU.mvd[uiRefListIdx].getAbsVer();
            }
          }

          if ( absolute_MV == 0 )
          {
            m_modeCtrl->setEarlySkipDetected();
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ibc merge/skip mode check
void EncCu::xCheckRDCostIBCModeMerge2Nx2N(CodingStructure *&tempCS, CodingStructure *&bestCS, Partitioner &partitioner, const EncTestMode& encTestMode)
{
  assert(tempCS->chType != CHANNEL_TYPE_CHROMA); // chroma IBC is derived

  if (tempCS->area.lwidth() > IBC_MAX_CAND_SIZE || tempCS->area.lheight() > IBC_MAX_CAND_SIZE) // currently only check 32x32 and below block for ibc merge/skip
  {
    return;
  }
  const SPS &sps = *tempCS->sps;

  tempCS->initStructData(encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless);
  MergeCtx mergeCtx;


  if (sps.getSBTMVPEnabledFlag())
  {
    Size bufSize = g_miScaling.scale(tempCS->area.lumaSize());
    mergeCtx.subPuMvpMiBuf = MotionBuf(m_SubPuMiBuf, bufSize);
  }

  {
    // first get merge candidates
    CodingUnit cu(tempCS->area);
    cu.cs = tempCS;
    cu.predMode = MODE_INTER;
    cu.ibc = true;
    cu.slice = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
    cu.tileIdx = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap(tempCS->area.lumaPos());
#endif
    PredictionUnit pu(tempCS->area);
    pu.cu = &cu;
    pu.cs = tempCS;
    cu.mmvdSkip = false;
    pu.mmvdMergeFlag = false;
    cu.triangle = false;
#if JVET_M0170_MRG_SHARELIST
    pu.shareParentPos = tempCS->sharedBndPos;
    pu.shareParentSize = tempCS->sharedBndSize;
#endif
    PU::getInterMergeCandidates(pu, mergeCtx
      , 0
    );
  }

  int candHasNoResidual[MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS];
  for (unsigned int ui = 0; ui < mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand; ui++)
  {
    candHasNoResidual[ui] = 0;
  }

  bool                                        bestIsSkip = false;
  unsigned                                    numMrgSATDCand = mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand;
  static_vector<unsigned, MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS>  RdModeList(MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS);
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS; i++)
  {
    RdModeList[i] = i;
  }

  //{
    static_vector<double, MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS>  candCostList(MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS, MAX_DOUBLE);
    // 1. Pass: get SATD-cost for selected candidates and reduce their count
    {
      const double sqrtLambdaForFirstPass = m_pcRdCost->getMotionLambda(encTestMode.lossless);

      CodingUnit &cu = tempCS->addCU(CS::getArea(*tempCS, tempCS->area, (const ChannelType)partitioner.chType), (const ChannelType)partitioner.chType);

      partitioner.setCUData(cu);
      cu.slice = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
      cu.tileIdx = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap(tempCS->area.lumaPos());
#endif
      cu.skip = false;
      cu.predMode = MODE_INTER;
      cu.ibc = true;
      cu.transQuantBypass = encTestMode.lossless;
      cu.chromaQpAdj = cu.transQuantBypass ? 0 : m_cuChromaQpOffsetIdxPlus1;
      cu.qp = encTestMode.qp;
      cu.mmvdSkip = false;
      cu.triangle = false;
      DistParam distParam;
      const bool bUseHadamard = !encTestMode.lossless;
      PredictionUnit &pu = tempCS->addPU(cu, partitioner.chType); //tempCS->addPU(cu);
      pu.mmvdMergeFlag = false;
      Picture* refPic = pu.cu->slice->getPic();
      const CPelBuf refBuf = refPic->getRecoBuf(pu.blocks[COMPONENT_Y]);
      const Pel*        piRefSrch = refBuf.buf;
      m_pcRdCost->setDistParam(distParam, tempCS->getOrgBuf().Y(), refBuf, sps.getBitDepth(CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA), COMPONENT_Y, bUseHadamard);
      int refStride = refBuf.stride;
      const UnitArea localUnitArea(tempCS->area.chromaFormat, Area(0, 0, tempCS->area.Y().width, tempCS->area.Y().height));
      int numValidBv = mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand;
      for (unsigned int mergeCand = 0; mergeCand < mergeCtx.numValidMergeCand; mergeCand++)
      {
        if (mergeCtx.interDirNeighbours[mergeCand] != 1)
        {
          numValidBv--;
          continue;
        }
        if (tempCS->slice->getRefPic(REF_PIC_LIST_0, mergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[mergeCand << 1].refIdx)->getPOC() != tempCS->slice->getPOC())
        {
          numValidBv--;
          continue;
        }
        mergeCtx.setMergeInfo(pu, mergeCand); // set bv info in merge mode
        const int cuPelX = pu.Y().x;
        const int cuPelY = pu.Y().y;
        int roiWidth = pu.lwidth();
        int roiHeight = pu.lheight();
        const int picWidth = pu.cs->slice->getSPS()->getPicWidthInLumaSamples();
        const int picHeight = pu.cs->slice->getSPS()->getPicHeightInLumaSamples();
        const unsigned int  lcuWidth = pu.cs->slice->getSPS()->getMaxCUWidth();
        int xPred = pu.bv.getHor();
        int yPred = pu.bv.getVer();

        if (!PU::isBlockVectorValid(pu, cuPelX, cuPelY, roiWidth, roiHeight, picWidth, picHeight, 0, 0, xPred, yPred, lcuWidth)) // not valid bv derived
        {
          numValidBv--;
          continue;
        }
        PU::spanMotionInfo(pu, mergeCtx);

        distParam.cur.buf = piRefSrch + refStride * yPred + xPred;

        Distortion sad = distParam.distFunc(distParam);
        unsigned int bitsCand = mergeCand + 1;
        if (mergeCand == tempCS->slice->getMaxNumMergeCand() - 1)
        {
          bitsCand--;
        }
        double cost = (double)sad + (double)bitsCand * sqrtLambdaForFirstPass;
        static_vector<int, MRG_MAX_NUM_CANDS> * nullList = nullptr;

        updateCandList(mergeCand, cost, RdModeList, candCostList
          , *nullList, -1
         , numMrgSATDCand);
      }

      // Try to limit number of candidates using SATD-costs
      if (numValidBv)
      {
        numMrgSATDCand = numValidBv;
        for (unsigned int i = 1; i < numValidBv; i++)
        {
          if (candCostList[i] > MRG_FAST_RATIO*candCostList[0])
          {
            numMrgSATDCand = i;
            break;
          }
        }
      }
      else
      {
        tempCS->dist = 0;
        tempCS->fracBits = 0;
        tempCS->cost = MAX_DOUBLE;
        tempCS->initStructData(encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless);
        return;
      }

      tempCS->initStructData(encTestMode.qp, encTestMode.lossless);
    }
  //}


  const unsigned int iteration = encTestMode.lossless ? 1 : 2;

  // 2. Pass: check candidates using full RD test
  for (unsigned int numResidualPass = 0; numResidualPass < iteration; numResidualPass++)
  {
    for (unsigned int mrgHADIdx = 0; mrgHADIdx < numMrgSATDCand; mrgHADIdx++)
    {
      unsigned int mergeCand = RdModeList[mrgHADIdx];
      if (mergeCtx.interDirNeighbours[mergeCand] != 1)
      {
        continue;
      }
      if (tempCS->slice->getRefPic(REF_PIC_LIST_0, mergeCtx.mvFieldNeighbours[mergeCand << 1].refIdx)->getPOC() != tempCS->slice->getPOC())
      {
        continue;
      }
      if (!(numResidualPass == 1 && candHasNoResidual[mergeCand] == 1))
      {
        if (!(bestIsSkip && (numResidualPass == 0)))
        {
#if JVET_M0464_UNI_MTS
          {
#else
          unsigned char considerEmtSecondPass = 0;
          bool skipSecondEmtPass = true;
          bool hasResidual[2] = { false, false };
          double emtCost[2] = { MAX_DOUBLE, MAX_DOUBLE };

          // CU-level optimization
          for (unsigned char emtCuFlag = 0; emtCuFlag <= considerEmtSecondPass; emtCuFlag++)
          {
            if (m_pcEncCfg->getFastInterEMT() && emtCuFlag && skipSecondEmtPass)
            {
              continue;
            }
#endif

            // first get merge candidates
            CodingUnit &cu = tempCS->addCU(CS::getArea(*tempCS, tempCS->area, (const ChannelType)partitioner.chType), (const ChannelType)partitioner.chType);

            partitioner.setCUData(cu);
            cu.slice = tempCS->slice;
#if HEVC_TILES_WPP
            cu.tileIdx = tempCS->picture->tileMap->getTileIdxMap(tempCS->area.lumaPos());
#endif
            cu.skip = false;
            cu.predMode = MODE_INTER;
            cu.ibc = true;
            cu.transQuantBypass = encTestMode.lossless;
            cu.chromaQpAdj = cu.transQuantBypass ? 0 : m_cuChromaQpOffsetIdxPlus1;
            cu.qp = encTestMode.qp;
#if !JVET_M0464_UNI_MTS
            cu.emtFlag = false;
#endif

            PredictionUnit &pu = tempCS->addPU(cu, partitioner.chType);// tempCS->addPU(cu);
            pu.intraDir[0] = DC_IDX; // set intra pred for ibc block
            pu.intraDir[1] = PLANAR_IDX; // set intra pred for ibc block
            cu.mmvdSkip = false;
            pu.mmvdMergeFlag = false;
            cu.triangle = false;
            mergeCtx.setMergeInfo(pu, mergeCand);
            PU::spanMotionInfo(pu, mergeCtx);

            assert(mergeCtx.mrgTypeNeighbours[mergeCand] == MRG_TYPE_IBC); //  should be IBC candidate at this round
            const bool chroma = !(CS::isDualITree(*tempCS));

            //  MC
            m_pcInterSearch->motionCompensation(pu,REF_PIC_LIST_0, true, chroma);
            m_CABACEstimator->getCtx() = m_CurrCtx->start;

            m_pcInterSearch->encodeResAndCalcRdInterCU(*tempCS, partitioner, (numResidualPass != 0), true, chroma);
            xEncodeDontSplit(*tempCS, partitioner);