UnitTools.cpp

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/** \file     UnitTool.cpp
 *  \brief    defines operations for basic units
 */

#include "UnitTools.h"

#include "dtrace_next.h"

#include "Unit.h"
#include "Slice.h"
#include "Picture.h"

#include <utility>
#include <algorithm>

// CS tools


uint64_t CS::getEstBits(const CodingStructure &cs)
{
  return cs.fracBits >> SCALE_BITS;
}



bool CS::isDualITree( const CodingStructure &cs )
{
  return cs.slice->isIntra() && !cs.pcv->ISingleTree;
}

UnitArea CS::getArea( const CodingStructure &cs, const UnitArea &area, const ChannelType chType )
{
#if JVET_O0050_LOCAL_DUAL_TREE
  return isDualITree( cs ) || cs.treeType != TREE_D ? area.singleChan( chType ) : area;
#else
  return isDualITree( cs ) ? area.singleChan( chType ) : area;
#endif
}
void CS::setRefinedMotionField(CodingStructure &cs)
{
  for (CodingUnit *cu : cs.cus)
  {
    for (auto &pu : CU::traversePUs(*cu))
    {
      PredictionUnit subPu = pu;
      int dx, dy, x, y, num = 0;
      dy = std::min<int>(pu.lumaSize().height, DMVR_SUBCU_HEIGHT);
      dx = std::min<int>(pu.lumaSize().width, DMVR_SUBCU_WIDTH);
      Position puPos = pu.lumaPos();
      if (PU::checkDMVRCondition(pu))
      {
        for (y = puPos.y; y < (puPos.y + pu.lumaSize().height); y = y + dy)
        {
          for (x = puPos.x; x < (puPos.x + pu.lumaSize().width); x = x + dx)
          {
            subPu.UnitArea::operator=(UnitArea(pu.chromaFormat, Area(x, y, dx, dy)));
            subPu.mv[0] = pu.mv[0];
            subPu.mv[1] = pu.mv[1];
            subPu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_0] += pu.mvdL0SubPu[num];
            subPu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_1] -= pu.mvdL0SubPu[num];
            subPu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_0].clipToStorageBitDepth();
            subPu.mv[REF_PIC_LIST_1].clipToStorageBitDepth();
            pu.mvdL0SubPu[num].setZero();
            num++;
            PU::spanMotionInfo(subPu);
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
// CU tools

bool CU::isIntra(const CodingUnit &cu)
{
  return cu.predMode == MODE_INTRA;
}

bool CU::isInter(const CodingUnit &cu)
{
  return cu.predMode == MODE_INTER;
}

bool CU::isIBC(const CodingUnit &cu)
{
  return cu.predMode == MODE_IBC;
}

#if JVET_O0119_BASE_PALETTE_444
bool CU::isPLT(const CodingUnit &cu)
{
  return cu.predMode == MODE_PLT;
}
#endif

bool CU::isRDPCMEnabled(const CodingUnit& cu)
{
  return cu.cs->sps->getSpsRangeExtension().getRdpcmEnabledFlag(cu.predMode == MODE_INTRA ? RDPCM_SIGNAL_IMPLICIT : RDPCM_SIGNAL_EXPLICIT);
}

bool CU::isLosslessCoded(const CodingUnit &cu)
{
  return cu.cs->pps->getTransquantBypassEnabledFlag() && cu.transQuantBypass;
}

bool CU::isSameSlice(const CodingUnit& cu, const CodingUnit& cu2)
{
  return cu.slice->getIndependentSliceIdx() == cu2.slice->getIndependentSliceIdx();
}

bool CU::isSameTile(const CodingUnit& cu, const CodingUnit& cu2)
{
  return cu.tileIdx == cu2.tileIdx;
}

bool CU::isSameSliceAndTile(const CodingUnit& cu, const CodingUnit& cu2)
{
  return ( cu.slice->getIndependentSliceIdx() == cu2.slice->getIndependentSliceIdx() ) && ( cu.tileIdx == cu2.tileIdx );
}

bool CU::isSameCtu(const CodingUnit& cu, const CodingUnit& cu2)
{
  uint32_t ctuSizeBit = g_aucLog2[cu.cs->sps->getMaxCUWidth()];

  Position pos1Ctu(cu.lumaPos().x  >> ctuSizeBit, cu.lumaPos().y  >> ctuSizeBit);
  Position pos2Ctu(cu2.lumaPos().x >> ctuSizeBit, cu2.lumaPos().y >> ctuSizeBit);

  return pos1Ctu.x == pos2Ctu.x && pos1Ctu.y == pos2Ctu.y;
}

uint32_t CU::getIntraSizeIdx(const CodingUnit &cu)
{
  uint8_t uiWidth = cu.lumaSize().width;

  uint32_t  uiCnt   = 0;

  while (uiWidth)
  {
    uiCnt++;
    uiWidth >>= 1;
  }

  uiCnt -= 2;

  return uiCnt > 6 ? 6 : uiCnt;
}

bool CU::isLastSubCUOfCtu( const CodingUnit &cu )
{
  const SPS &sps      = *cu.cs->sps;
#if JVET_O0050_LOCAL_DUAL_TREE
  const Area cuAreaY = cu.isSepTree() ? Area( recalcPosition( cu.chromaFormat, cu.chType, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA, cu.blocks[cu.chType].pos() ), recalcSize( cu.chromaFormat, cu.chType, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA, cu.blocks[cu.chType].size() ) ) : (const Area&)cu.Y();
#else
  const Area cuAreaY = CS::isDualITree( *cu.cs ) ? Area( recalcPosition( cu.chromaFormat, cu.chType, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA, cu.blocks[cu.chType].pos() ), recalcSize( cu.chromaFormat, cu.chType, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA, cu.blocks[cu.chType].size() ) ) : ( const Area& ) cu.Y();
#endif

  return ( ( ( ( cuAreaY.x + cuAreaY.width  ) & cu.cs->pcv->maxCUWidthMask  ) == 0 || cuAreaY.x + cuAreaY.width  == sps.getPicWidthInLumaSamples()  ) &&
           ( ( ( cuAreaY.y + cuAreaY.height ) & cu.cs->pcv->maxCUHeightMask ) == 0 || cuAreaY.y + cuAreaY.height == sps.getPicHeightInLumaSamples() ) );
}

uint32_t CU::getCtuAddr( const CodingUnit &cu )
{
  return getCtuAddr( cu.blocks[cu.chType].lumaPos(), *cu.cs->pcv );
}

int CU::predictQP( const CodingUnit& cu, const int prevQP )
{
  const CodingStructure &cs = *cu.cs;

  if ( !cu.blocks[cu.chType].x && !( cu.blocks[cu.chType].y & ( cs.pcv->maxCUHeightMask >> getChannelTypeScaleY( cu.chType, cu.chromaFormat ) ) ) && ( cs.getCU( cu.blocks[cu.chType].pos().offset( 0, -1 ), cu.chType) != NULL ) && CU::isSameSliceAndTile( *cs.getCU( cu.blocks[cu.chType].pos().offset( 0, -1 ), cu.chType), cu ) )
  {
    return ( ( cs.getCU( cu.blocks[cu.chType].pos().offset( 0, -1 ), cu.chType ) )->qp );
  }
  else
  {
    const int a = ( cu.blocks[cu.chType].y & ( cs.pcv->maxCUHeightMask >> getChannelTypeScaleY( cu.chType, cu.chromaFormat ) ) ) ? ( cs.getCU(cu.blocks[cu.chType].pos().offset( 0, -1 ), cu.chType))->qp : prevQP;
    const int b = ( cu.blocks[cu.chType].x & ( cs.pcv->maxCUWidthMask  >> getChannelTypeScaleX( cu.chType, cu.chromaFormat ) ) ) ? ( cs.getCU(cu.blocks[cu.chType].pos().offset( -1, 0 ), cu.chType))->qp : prevQP;

    return ( a + b + 1 ) >> 1;
  }
}


uint32_t CU::getNumPUs( const CodingUnit& cu )
{
  uint32_t cnt = 0;
  PredictionUnit *pu = cu.firstPU;

  do
  {
    cnt++;
  } while( ( pu != cu.lastPU ) && ( pu = pu->next ) );

  return cnt;
}

void CU::addPUs( CodingUnit& cu )
{
  cu.cs->addPU( CS::getArea( *cu.cs, cu, cu.chType ), cu.chType );
}


PartSplit CU::getSplitAtDepth( const CodingUnit& cu, const unsigned depth )
{
  if( depth >= cu.depth ) return CU_DONT_SPLIT;

  const PartSplit cuSplitType = PartSplit( ( cu.splitSeries >> ( depth * SPLIT_DMULT ) ) & SPLIT_MASK );

  if     ( cuSplitType == CU_QUAD_SPLIT    ) return CU_QUAD_SPLIT;

  else if( cuSplitType == CU_HORZ_SPLIT    ) return CU_HORZ_SPLIT;

  else if( cuSplitType == CU_VERT_SPLIT    ) return CU_VERT_SPLIT;

  else if( cuSplitType == CU_TRIH_SPLIT    ) return CU_TRIH_SPLIT;
  else if( cuSplitType == CU_TRIV_SPLIT    ) return CU_TRIV_SPLIT;
  else   { THROW( "Unknown split mode"    ); return CU_QUAD_SPLIT; }
}

#if JVET_O0050_LOCAL_DUAL_TREE
ModeType CU::getModeTypeAtDepth( const CodingUnit& cu, const unsigned depth )
{
  ModeType modeType = ModeType( (cu.modeTypeSeries >> (depth * 3)) & 0x07 );
  CHECK( depth > cu.depth, " depth is wrong" );
  return modeType;
}
#endif

bool CU::hasNonTsCodedBlock( const CodingUnit& cu )
{
  bool hasAnyNonTSCoded = false;

  for( auto &currTU : traverseTUs( cu ) )
  {
    for( uint32_t i = 0; i < ::getNumberValidTBlocks( *cu.cs->pcv ); i++ )
    {
      hasAnyNonTSCoded |= ( currTU.blocks[i].valid() && ( isLuma(ComponentID(i)) ? currTU.mtsIdx != MTS_SKIP : true ) && TU::getCbf( currTU, ComponentID( i ) ) );
    }
  }

  return hasAnyNonTSCoded;
}

#if !JVET_O0472_LFNST_SIGNALLING_LAST_SCAN_POS
uint32_t CU::getNumNonZeroCoeffNonTs( const CodingUnit& cu, const bool lumaFlag, const bool chromaFlag )
{
  uint32_t count = 0;
  for( auto &currTU : traverseTUs( cu ) )
  {
    count += TU::getNumNonZeroCoeffsNonTS( currTU, lumaFlag, chromaFlag );
  }

  return count;
}
#endif

#if !JVET_O0094_LFNST_ZERO_PRIM_COEFFS
uint32_t CU::getNumNonZeroCoeffNonTsCorner8x8( const CodingUnit& cu, const bool lumaFlag, const bool chromaFlag )
{
  uint32_t count = 0;
  for( auto &currTU : traverseTUs( cu ) )
  {
    count += TU::getNumNonZeroCoeffsNonTSCorner8x8( currTU, lumaFlag, chromaFlag );
  }

  return count;
}
#endif

bool CU::divideTuInRows( const CodingUnit &cu )
{
  CHECK( cu.ispMode != HOR_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS && cu.ispMode != VER_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS, "Intra Subpartitions type not recognized!" );
  return cu.ispMode == HOR_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS ? true : false;
}

#if !JVET_O0502_ISP_CLEANUP
bool CU::firstTestISPHorSplit( const int width, const int height, const ComponentID compID, const CodingUnit *cuLeft, const CodingUnit *cuAbove )
{
  //this function decides which split mode (horizontal or vertical) is tested first (encoder only)
  //we check the logarithmic aspect ratios of the block
  int aspectRatio = g_aucLog2[width] - g_aucLog2[height];
  if( aspectRatio > 0 )
  {
    return true;
  }
  else if( aspectRatio < 0 )
  {
    return false;
  }
  else //if (aspectRatio == 0)
  {
    //we gather data from the neighboring CUs
    const int cuLeftWidth    = cuLeft  != nullptr                                    ? cuLeft->blocks[compID].width   : -1;
    const int cuLeftHeight   = cuLeft  != nullptr                                    ? cuLeft->blocks[compID].height  : -1;
    const int cuAboveWidth   = cuAbove != nullptr                                    ? cuAbove->blocks[compID].width  : -1;
    const int cuAboveHeight  = cuAbove != nullptr                                    ? cuAbove->blocks[compID].height : -1;
    const int cuLeft1dSplit  = cuLeft  != nullptr &&  cuLeft->predMode == MODE_INTRA ? cuLeft->ispMode                :  0;
    const int cuAbove1dSplit = cuAbove != nullptr && cuAbove->predMode == MODE_INTRA ? cuAbove->ispMode               :  0;
    if( cuLeftWidth != -1 && cuAboveWidth == -1 )
    {
      int cuLeftAspectRatio = g_aucLog2[cuLeftWidth] - g_aucLog2[cuLeftHeight];
      return cuLeftAspectRatio < 0 ? false : cuLeftAspectRatio > 0 ? true : cuLeft1dSplit == VER_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS ? false : true;
    }
    else if( cuLeftWidth == -1 && cuAboveWidth != -1 )
    {
      int cuAboveAspectRatio = g_aucLog2[cuAboveWidth] - g_aucLog2[cuAboveHeight];
      return cuAboveAspectRatio < 0 ? false : cuAboveAspectRatio > 0 ? true : cuAbove1dSplit == VER_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS ? false : true;
    }
    else if( cuLeftWidth != -1 && cuAboveWidth != -1 )
    {
      int cuLeftAspectRatio = g_aucLog2[cuLeftWidth] - g_aucLog2[cuLeftHeight];
      int cuAboveAspectRatio = g_aucLog2[cuAboveWidth] - g_aucLog2[cuAboveHeight];
      if( cuLeftAspectRatio < 0 && cuAboveAspectRatio < 0 )
      {
        return false;
      }
      else if( cuLeftAspectRatio > 0 && cuAboveAspectRatio > 0 )
      {
        return true;
      }
      else if( cuLeftAspectRatio == 0 && cuAboveAspectRatio == 0 )
      {
        if( cuLeft1dSplit != 0 && cuAbove1dSplit != 0 )
        {
          return cuLeft1dSplit == VER_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS && cuAbove1dSplit == VER_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS ? false : true;
        }
        else if( cuLeft1dSplit != 0 && cuAbove1dSplit == 0 )
        {
          return cuLeft1dSplit == VER_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS ? false : true;
        }
        else if( cuLeft1dSplit == 0 && cuAbove1dSplit != 0 )
        {
          return cuAbove1dSplit == VER_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS ? false : true;
        }
        return true;
      }
      else
      {
        return cuLeftAspectRatio > cuAboveAspectRatio ? cuLeftAspectRatio > 0 : cuAboveAspectRatio > 0;
      }
      //return true;
    }
    return true;
  }
}
#endif

PartSplit CU::getISPType( const CodingUnit &cu, const ComponentID compID )
{
  if( cu.ispMode && isLuma( compID ) )
  {
    const bool tuIsDividedInRows = CU::divideTuInRows( cu );

    return tuIsDividedInRows ? TU_1D_HORZ_SPLIT : TU_1D_VERT_SPLIT;
  }
  return TU_NO_ISP;
}

bool CU::isISPLast( const CodingUnit &cu, const CompArea &tuArea, const ComponentID compID )
{
  PartSplit partitionType = CU::getISPType( cu, compID );

  Area originalArea = cu.blocks[compID];
  switch( partitionType )
  {
    case TU_1D_HORZ_SPLIT:
      return tuArea.y + tuArea.height == originalArea.y + originalArea.height;
    case TU_1D_VERT_SPLIT:
      return tuArea.x + tuArea.width == originalArea.x + originalArea.width;
    default:
      THROW( "Unknown ISP processing order type!" );
      return false;
  }
}

bool CU::isISPFirst( const CodingUnit &cu, const CompArea &tuArea, const ComponentID compID )
{
  return tuArea == cu.firstTU->blocks[compID];
}

bool CU::canUseISP( const CodingUnit &cu, const ComponentID compID )
{
  const int width     = cu.blocks[compID].width;
  const int height    = cu.blocks[compID].height;
#if MAX_TB_SIZE_SIGNALLING
  const int maxTrSize = cu.cs->sps->getMaxTbSize();
#else
  const int maxTrSize = MAX_TB_SIZEY;
#endif
  return CU::canUseISP( width, height, maxTrSize );
}

bool CU::canUseISP( const int width, const int height, const int maxTrSize )
{
  bool  notEnoughSamplesToSplit = ( g_aucLog2[width] + g_aucLog2[height] <= ( g_aucLog2[MIN_TB_SIZEY] << 1 ) );
  bool  cuSizeLargerThanMaxTrSize = width > maxTrSize || height > maxTrSize;
  if ( notEnoughSamplesToSplit || cuSizeLargerThanMaxTrSize )
  {
    return false;
  }
  return true;
}

uint32_t CU::getISPSplitDim( const int width, const int height, const PartSplit ispType )
{
  bool divideTuInRows = ispType == TU_1D_HORZ_SPLIT;
  uint32_t splitDimensionSize, nonSplitDimensionSize, partitionSize, divShift = 2;

  if( divideTuInRows )
  {
    splitDimensionSize    = height;
    nonSplitDimensionSize = width;
  }
  else
  {
    splitDimensionSize    = width;
    nonSplitDimensionSize = height;
  }

  const int minNumberOfSamplesPerCu = 1 << ( ( g_aucLog2[MIN_TB_SIZEY] << 1 ) );
  const int factorToMinSamples = nonSplitDimensionSize < minNumberOfSamplesPerCu ? minNumberOfSamplesPerCu >> g_aucLog2[nonSplitDimensionSize] : 1;
  partitionSize = ( splitDimensionSize >> divShift ) < factorToMinSamples ? factorToMinSamples : ( splitDimensionSize >> divShift );

  CHECK( g_aucLog2[partitionSize] + g_aucLog2[nonSplitDimensionSize] < g_aucLog2[minNumberOfSamplesPerCu], "A partition has less than the minimum amount of samples!" );
  return partitionSize;
}

#if JVET_O0502_ISP_CLEANUP
bool CU::allLumaCBFsAreZero(const CodingUnit& cu)
{
  if (!cu.ispMode)
  {
    return TU::getCbf(*cu.firstTU, COMPONENT_Y) == false;
  }
  else
  {
    int numTotalTUs = cu.ispMode == HOR_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS ? cu.lheight() >> g_aucLog2[cu.firstTU->lheight()] : cu.lwidth() >> g_aucLog2[cu.firstTU->lwidth()];
    TransformUnit* tuPtr = cu.firstTU;
    for (int tuIdx = 0; tuIdx < numTotalTUs; tuIdx++)
    {
      if (TU::getCbf(*tuPtr, COMPONENT_Y) == true)
      {
        return false;
      }
      tuPtr = tuPtr->next;
    }
    return true;
  }
}
#endif


PUTraverser CU::traversePUs( CodingUnit& cu )
{
  return PUTraverser( cu.firstPU, cu.lastPU->next );
}

TUTraverser CU::traverseTUs( CodingUnit& cu )
{
  return TUTraverser( cu.firstTU, cu.lastTU->next );
}

cPUTraverser CU::traversePUs( const CodingUnit& cu )
{
  return cPUTraverser( cu.firstPU, cu.lastPU->next );
}

cTUTraverser CU::traverseTUs( const CodingUnit& cu )
{
  return cTUTraverser( cu.firstTU, cu.lastTU->next );
}

// PU tools

int PU::getIntraMPMs( const PredictionUnit &pu, unsigned* mpm, const ChannelType &channelType /*= CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA*/ )
{
  const int numMPMs = NUM_MOST_PROBABLE_MODES;
  {
    CHECK(channelType != CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA, "Not harmonized yet");
    int numCand      = -1;
    int leftIntraDir = PLANAR_IDX, aboveIntraDir = PLANAR_IDX;

    const CompArea &area = pu.block(getFirstComponentOfChannel(channelType));
    const Position posRT = area.topRight();
    const Position posLB = area.bottomLeft();

    // Get intra direction of left PU
    const PredictionUnit *puLeft = pu.cs->getPURestricted(posLB.offset(-1, 0), pu, channelType);
    if (puLeft && CU::isIntra(*puLeft->cu))
    {
      leftIntraDir = PU::getIntraDirLuma( *puLeft );
    }

    // Get intra direction of above PU
    const PredictionUnit *puAbove = pu.cs->getPURestricted(posRT.offset(0, -1), pu, channelType);
    if (puAbove && CU::isIntra(*puAbove->cu) && CU::isSameCtu(*pu.cu, *puAbove->cu))
    {
      aboveIntraDir = PU::getIntraDirLuma( *puAbove );
    }

    CHECK(2 >= numMPMs, "Invalid number of most probable modes");

    const int offset = (int)NUM_LUMA_MODE - 6;
    const int mod = offset + 3;

    {
      mpm[0] = PLANAR_IDX;
      mpm[1] = DC_IDX;
      mpm[2] = VER_IDX;
      mpm[3] = HOR_IDX;
      mpm[4] = VER_IDX - 4;
      mpm[5] = VER_IDX + 4;

      if (leftIntraDir == aboveIntraDir)
      {
        numCand = 1;
        if (leftIntraDir > DC_IDX)
        {
          mpm[0] = PLANAR_IDX;
          mpm[1] = leftIntraDir;
          mpm[2] = ((leftIntraDir + offset) % mod) + 2;
          mpm[3] = ((leftIntraDir - 1) % mod) + 2;
#if JVET_O0925_MIP_SIMPLIFICATIONS
          mpm[4] = ((leftIntraDir + offset - 1) % mod) + 2;
          mpm[5] = ( leftIntraDir               % mod) + 2;
#else
          mpm[4] = DC_IDX;
          mpm[5] = ((leftIntraDir + offset - 1) % mod) + 2;
#endif
        }
      }
      else //L!=A
      {
        numCand = 2;
        int  maxCandModeIdx = mpm[0] > mpm[1] ? 0 : 1;

        if ((leftIntraDir > DC_IDX) && (aboveIntraDir > DC_IDX))
        {
          mpm[0] = PLANAR_IDX;
          mpm[1] = leftIntraDir;
          mpm[2] = aboveIntraDir;
          maxCandModeIdx = mpm[1] > mpm[2] ? 1 : 2;
          int minCandModeIdx = mpm[1] > mpm[2] ? 2 : 1;
#if JVET_O0925_MIP_SIMPLIFICATIONS
          if (mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - mpm[minCandModeIdx] == 1)
          {
            mpm[3] = ((mpm[minCandModeIdx] + offset)     % mod) + 2;
            mpm[4] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - 1)          % mod) + 2;
            mpm[5] = ((mpm[minCandModeIdx] + offset - 1) % mod) + 2;
          }
          else if (mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - mpm[minCandModeIdx] >= 62)
          {
            mpm[3] = ((mpm[minCandModeIdx] - 1)      % mod) + 2;
            mpm[4] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] + offset) % mod) + 2;
            mpm[5] = ( mpm[minCandModeIdx]           % mod) + 2;
          }
          else if (mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - mpm[minCandModeIdx] == 2)
          {
            mpm[3] = ((mpm[minCandModeIdx] - 1)      % mod) + 2;
            mpm[4] = ((mpm[minCandModeIdx] + offset) % mod) + 2;
            mpm[5] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - 1)      % mod) + 2;
          }
          else
          {
            mpm[3] = ((mpm[minCandModeIdx] + offset) % mod) + 2;
            mpm[4] = ((mpm[minCandModeIdx] - 1)      % mod) + 2;
            mpm[5] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] + offset) % mod) + 2;
          }
#else
          mpm[3] = DC_IDX;
          if ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - mpm[minCandModeIdx] < 63) && (mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - mpm[minCandModeIdx] > 1))
          {
            mpm[4] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] + offset) % mod) + 2;
            mpm[5] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - 1) % mod) + 2;
          }
          else
          {
            mpm[4] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] + offset - 1) % mod) + 2;
            mpm[5] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx]) % mod) + 2;
          }
#endif
        }
        else if (leftIntraDir + aboveIntraDir >= 2)
        {
          mpm[0] = PLANAR_IDX;
          mpm[1] = (leftIntraDir < aboveIntraDir) ? aboveIntraDir : leftIntraDir;
          maxCandModeIdx = 1;
#if JVET_O0925_MIP_SIMPLIFICATIONS
          mpm[2] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] + offset)     % mod) + 2;
          mpm[3] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - 1)          % mod) + 2;
          mpm[4] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] + offset - 1) % mod) + 2;
          mpm[5] = ( mpm[maxCandModeIdx]               % mod) + 2;
#else
          mpm[2] = DC_IDX;
          mpm[3] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] + offset) % mod) + 2;
          mpm[4] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] - 1) % mod) + 2;
          mpm[5] = ((mpm[maxCandModeIdx] + offset - 1) % mod) + 2;
#endif
        }
      }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < numMPMs; i++)
    {
      CHECK(mpm[i] >= NUM_LUMA_MODE, "Invalid MPM");
    }
    CHECK(numCand == 0, "No candidates found");
    return numCand;
  }
}

bool PU::isMIP(const PredictionUnit &pu, const ChannelType &chType)
{
  return (chType == CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA && pu.cu->mipFlag);
}

int PU::getMipSizeId(const PredictionUnit &pu)
{
  if ((pu.lwidth() == 4) && (pu.lheight() == 4))
  {
    return 0; // MIP with 16x4 matrix
  }
  else if (pu.lwidth() <= 8 && pu.lheight() <= 8)
  {
    return 1; // MIP with 16x8 matrix
  }
  else
  {
    return 2; // MIP with 64x8 matrix
  }
}

#if !JVET_O0925_MIP_SIMPLIFICATIONS
int PU::getMipMPMs(const PredictionUnit &pu, unsigned *mpm)
{
  const CompArea &area = pu.block( getFirstComponentOfChannel( CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ) );
  const Position &pos = area.pos();

  bool realMode = false;

  // Get intra mode of left PU
  int leftIntraMode = -1;
  const PredictionUnit *puLeft = pu.cs->getPURestricted( pos.offset( -1, 0 ), pu, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA );

  if( puLeft && CU::isIntra( *puLeft->cu ) )
  {
    if( PU::isMIP( *puLeft ) )
    {
      if (getMipSizeId(*puLeft) == getMipSizeId(pu))
      {
        leftIntraMode = puLeft->intraDir[CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA];
        realMode = true;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      leftIntraMode = g_mapAngular33ToMip[getMipSizeId(pu)][g_intraMode65to33AngMapping[puLeft->intraDir[CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA]]];
    }
  }

  // Get intra mode of above PU
  int aboveIntraMode = -1;
  const PredictionUnit *puAbove = pu.cs->getPURestricted( pos.offset( 0, -1 ), pu, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA );

  if( puAbove && CU::isIntra( *puAbove->cu ) && CU::isSameCtu(*pu.cu, *puAbove->cu) )
  {
    if( PU::isMIP( *puAbove ) )
    {
      if (getMipSizeId(*puAbove) == getMipSizeId(pu))
      {
        aboveIntraMode = puAbove->intraDir[CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA];
        realMode = true;
      }
    }
    else
    {
      aboveIntraMode = g_mapAngular33ToMip[getMipSizeId(pu)][g_intraMode65to33AngMapping[puAbove->intraDir[CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA]]];
    }
  }

  // derive MPMs
  CHECKD(NUM_MPM_MIP != 3, "Error: wrong number of MPMs for MIP");

  const int* modeList = g_sortedMipMpms[getMipSizeId(pu)];

  int numCand = 0;
  if( leftIntraMode == aboveIntraMode )
  {
    if( leftIntraMode > -1 )
    {
      mpm[0] = leftIntraMode;
      numCand = 1;

      if( leftIntraMode != modeList[0] )
      {
        mpm[1] = modeList[0];
        mpm[2] = (leftIntraMode != modeList[1]) ? modeList[1] : modeList[2];
      }
      else
      {
        mpm[1] = modeList[1];
        mpm[2] = modeList[2];
      }
    }
    else
    {
      mpm[0] = modeList[0];
      mpm[1] = modeList[1];
      mpm[2] = modeList[2];
    }
  }
  else
  {
    if( leftIntraMode > -1 && aboveIntraMode > -1 )
    {
      mpm[0] = leftIntraMode;
      mpm[1] = aboveIntraMode;
      numCand = 2;

      int index = 0;
      for( int i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
      {
        if( (leftIntraMode != modeList[i]) && (aboveIntraMode != modeList[i]) )
        {
          index = i;
          break;
        }
      }
      CHECK( index > 2, "Error" );
      mpm[2] = modeList[index];
    }
    else
    {
      mpm[0] = leftIntraMode > -1 ? leftIntraMode : aboveIntraMode;
      numCand = 1;

      if( mpm[0] != modeList[0] )
      {
        mpm[1] = modeList[0];
        mpm[2] = (mpm[0] != modeList[1]) ? modeList[1] : modeList[2];
      }
      else
      {
        mpm[1] = modeList[1];
        mpm[2] = modeList[2];
      }
    }
  }

  return (realMode ? numCand : 0);
}
#endif

uint32_t PU::getIntraDirLuma( const PredictionUnit &pu )
{
  if (isMIP(pu))
  {
#if JVET_O0925_MIP_SIMPLIFICATIONS
    return PLANAR_IDX;
#else
    return g_mapMipToAngular65[getMipSizeId(pu)][pu.intraDir[CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA]];
#endif
  }
  else
  {
    return pu.intraDir[CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA];
  }
}

#if !JVET_O0925_MIP_SIMPLIFICATIONS
AvailableInfo PU::getAvailableInfoLuma(const PredictionUnit &pu)
{
  const Area puArea = pu.Y();
  const CodingStructure &cs = *pu.cs;
  CHECK(cs.pps->getConstrainedIntraPred(), "Error: constrained intra prediction not supported");

  AvailableInfo availInfo(0, 0);

  // above
  const int unitWidth = cs.pcv->minCUWidth;
  const int numAboveUnits = (puArea.width + (unitWidth - 1)) / unitWidth;
  for (int uX = 0; uX < numAboveUnits; uX++)
  {
    const Position topPos = puArea.offset(availInfo.maxPosTop, -1);
    const CodingUnit* pcCUAbove = cs.isDecomp(topPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA) ? cs.getCURestricted(topPos, *(pu.cu), CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA) : nullptr;
    if (!pcCUAbove) { break; }

    availInfo.maxPosTop += unitWidth;
  }

  // left
  const int unitHeight = cs.pcv->minCUHeight;
  const int numLeftUnits = (puArea.height + (unitHeight - 1)) / unitHeight;
  for (int uY = 0; uY < numLeftUnits; uY++)
  {
    const Position leftPos = puArea.offset(-1, availInfo.maxPosLeft);
    const CodingUnit* pcCULeft = cs.isDecomp(leftPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA) ? cs.getCURestricted(leftPos, *(pu.cu), CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA) : nullptr;
    if (!pcCULeft) { break; }

    availInfo.maxPosLeft += unitHeight;
  }

  CHECKD(availInfo.maxPosTop > puArea.width || availInfo.maxPosLeft > puArea.height, "Error");
  return availInfo;
}
#endif

void PU::getIntraChromaCandModes( const PredictionUnit &pu, unsigned modeList[NUM_CHROMA_MODE] )
{
  {
    modeList[  0 ] = PLANAR_IDX;
    modeList[  1 ] = VER_IDX;
    modeList[  2 ] = HOR_IDX;
    modeList[  3 ] = DC_IDX;
    modeList[4] = LM_CHROMA_IDX;
    modeList[5] = MDLM_L_IDX;
    modeList[6] = MDLM_T_IDX;
    modeList[7] = DM_CHROMA_IDX;

#if JVET_O0219_LFNST_TRANSFORM_SET_FOR_LMCMODE
    const uint32_t lumaMode = getCoLocatedIntraLumaMode(pu);
#else
    Position topLeftPos = pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaPos();
    Position refPos = topLeftPos.offset( pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaSize().width >> 1, pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaSize().height >> 1 );
#if JVET_O0050_LOCAL_DUAL_TREE
    const PredictionUnit *lumaPU = pu.cu->isSepTree() ? pu.cs->picture->cs->getPU( refPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ) : &pu;
#else
    const PredictionUnit *lumaPU = CS::isDualITree( *pu.cs ) ? pu.cs->picture->cs->getPU( refPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ) : &pu;
#endif
    const uint32_t lumaMode = PU::getIntraDirLuma( *lumaPU );
#endif
    for( int i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
    {
      if( lumaMode == modeList[i] )
      {
        modeList[i] = VDIA_IDX;
        break;
      }
    }
  }
}


bool PU::isLMCMode(unsigned mode)
{
  return (mode >= LM_CHROMA_IDX && mode <= MDLM_T_IDX);
}
bool PU::isLMCModeEnabled(const PredictionUnit &pu, unsigned mode)
{
#if JVET_O1124_ALLOW_CCLM_COND
  if ( pu.cs->sps->getUseLMChroma() && pu.cu->checkCCLMAllowed() )
#else
  if ( pu.cs->sps->getUseLMChroma() )
#endif
  {
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}

#if JVET_O1153_INTRA_CHROMAMODE_CODING
int PU::getLMSymbolList(const PredictionUnit &pu, int *modeList)
{
  int idx = 0;

  modeList[idx++] = LM_CHROMA_IDX;
  modeList[idx++] = MDLM_L_IDX;
  modeList[idx++] = MDLM_T_IDX;
  return idx;
}
#else
int PU::getLMSymbolList(const PredictionUnit &pu, int *modeList)
{
  int idx = 0;

  modeList[idx++] = LM_CHROMA_IDX;
  modeList[idx++] = -1;
  modeList[idx++] = MDLM_L_IDX;
  modeList[idx++] = MDLM_T_IDX;
  return idx;
}
#endif



bool PU::isChromaIntraModeCrossCheckMode( const PredictionUnit &pu )
{
  return pu.intraDir[CHANNEL_TYPE_CHROMA] == DM_CHROMA_IDX;
}

int PU::getNarrowShape(const int width, const int height)
{
  int longSide = (width > height) ? width : height;
  int shortSide = (width > height) ? height : width;
  if (longSide > (2 * shortSide))
  {
    if (longSide == width)
      return 1;
    else
      return 2;
  }
  else
  {
    return 0;
  }
}

uint32_t PU::getFinalIntraMode( const PredictionUnit &pu, const ChannelType &chType )
{
  uint32_t uiIntraMode = pu.intraDir[chType];

  if( uiIntraMode == DM_CHROMA_IDX && !isLuma( chType ) )
  {
#if JVET_O0219_LFNST_TRANSFORM_SET_FOR_LMCMODE
    uiIntraMode = getCoLocatedIntraLumaMode(pu);
#else
    Position topLeftPos = pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaPos();
    Position refPos = topLeftPos.offset( pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaSize().width >> 1, pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaSize().height >> 1 );
#if JVET_O0050_LOCAL_DUAL_TREE
    const PredictionUnit &lumaPU = pu.cu->isSepTree() ? *pu.cs->picture->cs->getPU( refPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ) : *pu.cs->getPU( topLeftPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA );
#else
    const PredictionUnit &lumaPU = CS::isDualITree( *pu.cs ) ? *pu.cs->picture->cs->getPU( refPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ) : *pu.cs->getPU( topLeftPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA );
#endif

    uiIntraMode = PU::getIntraDirLuma( lumaPU );
#endif
  }
  if( pu.chromaFormat == CHROMA_422 && !isLuma( chType ) && uiIntraMode < NUM_LUMA_MODE ) // map directional, planar and dc
  {
    uiIntraMode = g_chroma422IntraAngleMappingTable[uiIntraMode];
  }
  return uiIntraMode;
}

#if JVET_O0219_LFNST_TRANSFORM_SET_FOR_LMCMODE
uint32_t PU::getCoLocatedIntraLumaMode( const PredictionUnit &pu )
{
  Position topLeftPos = pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaPos();
  Position refPos = topLeftPos.offset( pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaSize().width >> 1, pu.blocks[pu.chType].lumaSize().height >> 1 );
#if JVET_O0050_LOCAL_DUAL_TREE
  const PredictionUnit &lumaPU = pu.cu->isSepTree() ? *pu.cs->picture->cs->getPU( refPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ) : *pu.cs->getPU( topLeftPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA );
#else
  const PredictionUnit &lumaPU = CS::isDualITree( *pu.cs ) ? *pu.cs->picture->cs->getPU( refPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA ) : *pu.cs->getPU( topLeftPos, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA );
#endif

  return PU::getIntraDirLuma( lumaPU );
}
#endif

int PU::getWideAngIntraMode( const TransformUnit &tu, const uint32_t dirMode, const ComponentID compID )
{
  if( dirMode < 2 )
  {
    return ( int ) dirMode;
  }

  CodingStructure& cs           = *tu.cs;
  const CompArea&  area         = tu.blocks[ compID ];
  PelBuf           pred         = cs.getPredBuf( area );
  int              width        = int( pred.width );
  int              height       = int( pred.height );
  int              modeShift[ ] = { 0, 6, 10, 12, 14, 15 };
  int              deltaSize    = abs( g_aucLog2[ width ] - g_aucLog2[ height ] );
  int              predMode     = dirMode;

  if( width > height && dirMode < 2 + modeShift[ deltaSize ] )
  {
    predMode += ( VDIA_IDX - 1 );