IntraPrediction.cpp

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/** \file     Prediction.cpp
    \brief    prediction class
*/

#include "IntraPrediction.h"

#include "Unit.h"
#include "UnitTools.h"
#include "Buffer.h"

#include "dtrace_next.h"
#include "Rom.h"

#include <memory.h>

#include "CommonLib/InterpolationFilter.h"

//! \ingroup CommonLib
//! \{

// ====================================================================================================================
// Tables
// ====================================================================================================================

const uint8_t IntraPrediction::m_aucIntraFilter[MAX_NUM_CHANNEL_TYPE][MAX_INTRA_FILTER_DEPTHS] =
{
  { // Luma
    20, //   1xn
    20, //   2xn
    20, //   4xn
    14, //   8xn
    2,  //  16xn
    0,  //  32xn
    0,  //  64xn
    0,  // 128xn
  },
  { // Chroma
    40, //   1xn
    40, //   2xn
    40, //   4xn
    28, //   8xn
    4,  //  16xn
    0,  //  32xn
    0,  //  64xn
    0,  // 128xn
  }
};

const TFilterCoeff g_intraGaussFilter[32][4] = {
  { 16, 32, 16, 0 },
  { 15, 29, 17, 3 },
  { 15, 29, 17, 3 },
  { 14, 29, 18, 3 },
  { 13, 29, 18, 4 },
  { 13, 28, 19, 4 },
  { 13, 28, 19, 4 },
  { 12, 28, 20, 4 },
  { 11, 28, 20, 5 },
  { 11, 27, 21, 5 },
  { 10, 27, 22, 5 },
  { 9, 27, 22, 6 },
  { 9, 26, 23, 6 },
  { 9, 26, 23, 6 },
  { 8, 25, 24, 7 },
  { 8, 25, 24, 7 },
  { 8, 24, 24, 8 },
  { 7, 24, 25, 8 },
  { 7, 24, 25, 8 },
  { 6, 23, 26, 9 },
  { 6, 23, 26, 9 },
  { 6, 22, 27, 9 },
  { 5, 22, 27, 10 },
  { 5, 21, 27, 11 },
  { 5, 20, 28, 11 },
  { 4, 20, 28, 12 },
  { 4, 19, 28, 13 },
  { 4, 19, 28, 13 },
  { 4, 18, 29, 13 },
  { 3, 18, 29, 14 },
  { 3, 17, 29, 15 },
  { 3, 17, 29, 15 }
};

// ====================================================================================================================
// Constructor / destructor / initialize
// ====================================================================================================================

IntraPrediction::IntraPrediction()
:
  m_currChromaFormat( NUM_CHROMA_FORMAT )
{
  for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
  {
    for (uint32_t buf = 0; buf < NUM_PRED_BUF; buf++)
    {
      m_piYuvExt[ch][buf] = nullptr;
    }
  }
  for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
  {
    for (uint32_t buf = 0; buf < 4; buf++)
    {
      m_yuvExt2[ch][buf] = nullptr;
    }
  }

  m_piTemp = nullptr;
  m_pMdlmTemp = nullptr;
}

IntraPrediction::~IntraPrediction()
{
  destroy();
}

void IntraPrediction::destroy()
{
  for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
  {
    for (uint32_t buf = 0; buf < NUM_PRED_BUF; buf++)
    {
      delete[] m_piYuvExt[ch][buf];
      m_piYuvExt[ch][buf] = nullptr;
    }
  }
  for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
  {
    for (uint32_t buf = 0; buf < 4; buf++)
    {
      delete[] m_yuvExt2[ch][buf];
      m_yuvExt2[ch][buf] = nullptr;
    }
  }

  delete[] m_piTemp;
  m_piTemp = nullptr;
  delete[] m_pMdlmTemp;
  m_pMdlmTemp = nullptr;
}

void IntraPrediction::init(ChromaFormat chromaFormatIDC, const unsigned bitDepthY)
{
  // if it has been initialised before, but the chroma format has changed, release the memory and start again.
  if (m_piYuvExt[COMPONENT_Y][PRED_BUF_UNFILTERED] != nullptr && m_currChromaFormat != chromaFormatIDC)
  {
    destroy();
  }

  if (m_yuvExt2[COMPONENT_Y][0] != nullptr && m_currChromaFormat != chromaFormatIDC)
  {
    destroy();
  }

  m_currChromaFormat = chromaFormatIDC;

  if (m_piYuvExt[COMPONENT_Y][PRED_BUF_UNFILTERED] == nullptr) // check if first is null (in which case, nothing initialised yet)
  {
    m_iYuvExtSize = (MAX_CU_SIZE * 2 + 1 + MAX_REF_LINE_IDX * 33) * (MAX_CU_SIZE * 2 + 1 + MAX_REF_LINE_IDX * 33);

    for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
    {
      for (uint32_t buf = 0; buf < NUM_PRED_BUF; buf++)
      {
        m_piYuvExt[ch][buf] = new Pel[m_iYuvExtSize];
      }
    }
  }

  if (m_yuvExt2[COMPONENT_Y][0] == nullptr) // check if first is null (in which case, nothing initialised yet)
  {
    m_yuvExtSize2 = (MAX_CU_SIZE) * (MAX_CU_SIZE);

    for (uint32_t ch = 0; ch < MAX_NUM_COMPONENT; ch++)
    {
      for (uint32_t buf = 0; buf < 4; buf++)
      {
        m_yuvExt2[ch][buf] = new Pel[m_yuvExtSize2];
      }
    }
  }

  if (m_piTemp == nullptr)
  {
    m_piTemp = new Pel[(MAX_CU_SIZE + 1) * (MAX_CU_SIZE + 1)];
  }
  if (m_pMdlmTemp == nullptr)
  {
    m_pMdlmTemp = new Pel[(2 * MAX_CU_SIZE + 1)*(2 * MAX_CU_SIZE + 1)];//MDLM will use top-above and left-below samples.
  }
}

// ====================================================================================================================
// Public member functions
// ====================================================================================================================

// Function for calculating DC value of the reference samples used in Intra prediction
//NOTE: Bit-Limit - 25-bit source
Pel IntraPrediction::xGetPredValDc( const CPelBuf &pSrc, const Size &dstSize )
{
  CHECK( dstSize.width == 0 || dstSize.height == 0, "Empty area provided" );

  int idx, sum = 0;
  Pel dcVal;
  const int width  = dstSize.width;
  const int height = dstSize.height;
  const auto denom     = (width == height) ? (width << 1) : std::max(width,height);
  const auto divShift  = g_aucLog2[denom];
  const auto divOffset = (denom >> 1);

  if ( width >= height )
  {
    for( idx = 0; idx < width; idx++ )
    {
      sum += pSrc.at( 1 + idx, 0 );
    }
  }
  if ( width <= height )
  {
    for( idx = 0; idx < height; idx++ )
    {
      sum += pSrc.at( 0, 1 + idx );
    }
  }

  dcVal = (sum + divOffset) >> divShift;
  return dcVal;
}

  int IntraPrediction::getWideAngle( int width, int height, int predMode )
  {
    if ( predMode > DC_IDX && predMode <= VDIA_IDX )
    {
      int modeShift[] = { 0, 6, 10, 12, 14, 15 };
      int deltaSize = abs(g_aucLog2[width] - g_aucLog2[height]);
      if (width > height && predMode < 2 + modeShift[deltaSize])
      {
        predMode += (VDIA_IDX - 1);
      }
      else if (height > width && predMode > VDIA_IDX - modeShift[deltaSize])
      {
        predMode -= (VDIA_IDX - 1);
      }
    }
    return predMode;
  }

  void IntraPrediction::setReferenceArrayLengths( const CompArea &area )
  {
    // set Top and Left reference samples length
    const int  width    = area.width;
    const int  height   = area.height;

    m_leftRefLength     = (height << 1);
    m_topRefLength      = (width << 1);

  }

void IntraPrediction::predIntraAng( const ComponentID compId, PelBuf &piPred, const PredictionUnit &pu)
{
  const ComponentID    compID       = MAP_CHROMA( compId );
  const ChannelType    channelType  = toChannelType( compID );
  const int            iWidth       = piPred.width;
  const int            iHeight      = piPred.height;
#if JVET_N0413_RDPCM
  const uint32_t       uiDirMode    = isLuma( compId ) && pu.cu->bdpcmMode ? BDPCM_IDX : PU::getFinalIntraMode( pu, channelType );
#else
  const uint32_t       uiDirMode    = PU::getFinalIntraMode( pu, channelType );
#endif

  CHECK( g_aucLog2[iWidth] < 2 && pu.cs->pcv->noChroma2x2, "Size not allowed" );
  CHECK( g_aucLog2[iWidth] > 7, "Size not allowed" );

  const int multiRefIdx = m_ipaParam.multiRefIndex;
  const int whRatio     = m_ipaParam.whRatio;
  const int hwRatio     = m_ipaParam.hwRatio;

  const int  srcStride  = m_topRefLength  + 1 + (whRatio + 1) * multiRefIdx;
  const int  srcHStride = m_leftRefLength + 1 + (hwRatio + 1) * multiRefIdx;

  const CPelBuf & srcBuf = CPelBuf(getPredictorPtr(compID), srcStride, srcHStride);
  const ClpRng& clpRng(pu.cu->cs->slice->clpRng(compID));

  switch (uiDirMode)
  {
    case(PLANAR_IDX): xPredIntraPlanar(srcBuf, piPred); break;
    case(DC_IDX):     xPredIntraDc(srcBuf, piPred, channelType, false); break;
#if JVET_N0413_RDPCM
    case(BDPCM_IDX):  xPredIntraBDPCM(srcBuf, piPred, pu.cu->bdpcmMode, clpRng); break;
#endif
    default:          xPredIntraAng(srcBuf, piPred, channelType, clpRng); break;
  }

  if (m_ipaParam.applyPDPC)
  {
    PelBuf dstBuf = piPred;
    const int scale = ((g_aucLog2[iWidth] - 2 + g_aucLog2[iHeight] - 2 + 2) >> 2);
    CHECK(scale < 0 || scale > 31, "PDPC: scale < 0 || scale > 31");

    if (uiDirMode == PLANAR_IDX)
    {
      for (int y = 0; y < iHeight; y++)
      {
        int wT = 32 >> std::min(31, ((y << 1) >> scale));
        const Pel left = srcBuf.at(0, y + 1);
        for (int x = 0; x < iWidth; x++)
        {
          const Pel top = srcBuf.at(x + 1, 0);
          int wL = 32 >> std::min(31, ((x << 1) >> scale));
          dstBuf.at(x, y) = ClipPel((wL * left + wT * top + (64 - wL - wT) * dstBuf.at(x, y) + 32) >> 6, clpRng);
        }
      }
    }
    else if (uiDirMode == DC_IDX)
    {
      const Pel topLeft = srcBuf.at(0, 0);
      for (int y = 0; y < iHeight; y++)
      {
        int wT = 32 >> std::min(31, ((y << 1) >> scale));
        const Pel left = srcBuf.at(0, y + 1);
        for (int x = 0; x < iWidth; x++)
        {
          const Pel top = srcBuf.at(x + 1, 0);
          int wL = 32 >> std::min(31, ((x << 1) >> scale));
          int wTL = (wL >> 4) + (wT >> 4);
          dstBuf.at(x, y) = ClipPel((wL * left + wT * top - wTL * topLeft + (64 - wL - wT + wTL) * dstBuf.at(x, y) + 32) >> 6, clpRng);
        }
      }
    }
    else if (uiDirMode == HOR_IDX)
    {
      const Pel topLeft = srcBuf.at(0, 0);
      for (int y = 0; y < iHeight; y++)
      {
        int wT = 32 >> std::min(31, ((y << 1) >> scale));
        for (int x = 0; x < iWidth; x++)
        {
          const Pel top = srcBuf.at(x + 1, 0);
          int wTL = wT;
          dstBuf.at(x, y) = ClipPel((wT * top - wTL * topLeft + (64 - wT + wTL) * dstBuf.at(x, y) + 32) >> 6, clpRng);
        }
      }
    }
    else if (uiDirMode == VER_IDX)
    {
      const Pel topLeft = srcBuf.at(0, 0);
      for (int y = 0; y < iHeight; y++)
      {
        const Pel left = srcBuf.at(0, y + 1);
        for (int x = 0; x < iWidth; x++)
        {
          int wL = 32 >> std::min(31, ((x << 1) >> scale));
          int wTL = wL;
          dstBuf.at(x, y) = ClipPel((wL * left - wTL * topLeft + (64 - wL + wTL) * dstBuf.at(x, y) + 32) >> 6, clpRng);
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
void IntraPrediction::predIntraChromaLM(const ComponentID compID, PelBuf &piPred, const PredictionUnit &pu, const CompArea& chromaArea, int intraDir)
{
  int  iLumaStride = 0;
  PelBuf Temp;
  if ((intraDir == MDLM_L_IDX) || (intraDir == MDLM_T_IDX))
  {
    iLumaStride = 2 * MAX_CU_SIZE + 1;
    Temp = PelBuf(m_pMdlmTemp + iLumaStride + 1, iLumaStride, Size(chromaArea));
  }
  else
  {
  iLumaStride = MAX_CU_SIZE + 1;
  Temp = PelBuf(m_piTemp + iLumaStride + 1, iLumaStride, Size(chromaArea));
  }
  int a, b, iShift;
  xGetLMParameters(pu, compID, chromaArea, a, b, iShift);

  ////// final prediction
  piPred.copyFrom(Temp);
  piPred.linearTransform(a, iShift, b, true, pu.cs->slice->clpRng(compID));
}

void IntraPrediction::xFilterGroup(Pel* pMulDst[], int i, Pel const * const piSrc, int iRecStride, bool bAboveAvaillable, bool bLeftAvaillable)
{
  pMulDst[0][i] = (piSrc[1] + piSrc[iRecStride + 1] + 1) >> 1;

  pMulDst[1][i] = (piSrc[iRecStride] + piSrc[iRecStride + 1] + 1) >> 1;

  pMulDst[3][i] = (piSrc[0] + piSrc[1] + 1) >> 1;

  pMulDst[2][i] = (piSrc[0] + piSrc[1] + piSrc[iRecStride] + piSrc[iRecStride + 1] + 2) >> 2;

}



/** Function for deriving planar intra prediction. This function derives the prediction samples for planar mode (intra coding).
 */

//NOTE: Bit-Limit - 24-bit source
void IntraPrediction::xPredIntraPlanar( const CPelBuf &pSrc, PelBuf &pDst )
{
  const uint32_t width  = pDst.width;
  const uint32_t height = pDst.height;
  const uint32_t log2W  = g_aucLog2[width  < 2 ? 2 : width];
  const uint32_t log2H  = g_aucLog2[height < 2 ? 2 : height];

  int leftColumn[MAX_CU_SIZE + 1], topRow[MAX_CU_SIZE + 1], bottomRow[MAX_CU_SIZE], rightColumn[MAX_CU_SIZE];
  const uint32_t offset = 1 << (log2W + log2H);

  // Get left and above reference column and row
  for( int k = 0; k < width + 1; k++ )
  {
    topRow[k] = pSrc.at( k + 1, 0 );
  }

  for( int k = 0; k < height + 1; k++ )
  {
    leftColumn[k] = pSrc.at( 0, k + 1 );
  }

  // Prepare intermediate variables used in interpolation
  int bottomLeft = leftColumn[height];
  int topRight = topRow[width];

  for( int k = 0; k < width; k++ )
  {
    bottomRow[k] = bottomLeft - topRow[k];
    topRow[k]    = topRow[k] << log2H;
  }

  for( int k = 0; k < height; k++ )
  {
    rightColumn[k] = topRight - leftColumn[k];
    leftColumn[k]  = leftColumn[k] << log2W;
  }

  const uint32_t finalShift = 1 + log2W + log2H;
  const uint32_t stride     = pDst.stride;
  Pel*       pred       = pDst.buf;
  for( int y = 0; y < height; y++, pred += stride )
  {
    int horPred = leftColumn[y];

    for( int x = 0; x < width; x++ )
    {
      horPred += rightColumn[y];
      topRow[x] += bottomRow[x];

      int vertPred = topRow[x];
      pred[x]      = ( ( horPred << log2H ) + ( vertPred << log2W ) + offset ) >> finalShift;
    }
  }
}




void IntraPrediction::xPredIntraDc( const CPelBuf &pSrc, PelBuf &pDst, const ChannelType channelType, const bool enableBoundaryFilter )
{
  const Pel dcval = xGetPredValDc( pSrc, pDst );
  pDst.fill( dcval );

#if HEVC_USE_DC_PREDFILTERING
  if( enableBoundaryFilter )
  {
    xDCPredFiltering( pSrc, pDst, channelType );
  }
#endif
}

#if HEVC_USE_DC_PREDFILTERING
/** Function for filtering intra DC predictor. This function performs filtering left and top edges of the prediction samples for DC mode (intra coding).
 */
void IntraPrediction::xDCPredFiltering(const CPelBuf &pSrc, PelBuf &pDst, const ChannelType &channelType)
{
  uint32_t iWidth = pDst.width;
  uint32_t iHeight = pDst.height;
  int x, y;

  if (isLuma(channelType) && (iWidth <= MAXIMUM_INTRA_FILTERED_WIDTH) && (iHeight <= MAXIMUM_INTRA_FILTERED_HEIGHT))
  {
    //top-left
    pDst.at(0, 0) = (Pel)((pSrc.at(1, 0) + pSrc.at(0, 1) + 2 * pDst.at(0, 0) + 2) >> 2);

    //top row (vertical filter)
    for ( x = 1; x < iWidth; x++ )
    {
      pDst.at(x, 0) = (Pel)((pSrc.at(x + 1, 0)  +  3 * pDst.at(x, 0) + 2) >> 2);
    }

    //left column (horizontal filter)
    for ( y = 1; y < iHeight; y++ )
    {
      pDst.at(0, y) = (Pel)((pSrc.at(0, y + 1) + 3 * pDst.at(0, y) + 2) >> 2);
    }
  }

  return;
}
#endif

// Function for initialization of intra prediction parameters
void IntraPrediction::initPredIntraParams(const PredictionUnit & pu, const CompArea area, const SPS& sps)
{
  const ComponentID compId = area.compID;
  const ChannelType chType = toChannelType(compId);

  const bool        useISP = NOT_INTRA_SUBPARTITIONS != pu.cu->ispMode && isLuma( chType );

  const Size   cuSize    = Size( pu.cu->blocks[compId].width, pu.cu->blocks[compId].height );
  const Size   puSize    = Size( area.width, area.height );
  const Size&  blockSize = useISP ? cuSize : puSize;
  const int      dirMode = PU::getFinalIntraMode(pu, chType);
  const int     predMode = getWideAngle( blockSize.width, blockSize.height, dirMode );

  m_ipaParam.whRatio              = std::max( unsigned( 1 ), blockSize.width  / blockSize.height ) ;
  m_ipaParam.hwRatio              = std::max( unsigned( 1 ), blockSize.height / blockSize.width  ) ;
  m_ipaParam.isModeVer            = predMode >= DIA_IDX;
  m_ipaParam.multiRefIndex        = isLuma (chType) ? pu.multiRefIdx : 0 ;
  m_ipaParam.refFilterFlag        = false;
  m_ipaParam.interpolationFlag    = false;
  m_ipaParam.applyPDPC            = !useISP && m_ipaParam.multiRefIndex == 0;

  const int    intraPredAngleMode = (m_ipaParam.isModeVer) ? predMode - VER_IDX : -(predMode - HOR_IDX);


  int absAng = 0;
  if (dirMode > DC_IDX && dirMode < NUM_LUMA_MODE) // intraPredAngle for directional modes
  {
    static const int angTable[32]    = { 0,    1,    2,    3,    4,    6,     8,   10,   12,   14,   16,   18,   20,   23,   26,   29,   32,   35,   39,  45,  51,  57,  64,  73,  86, 102, 128, 171, 256, 341, 512, 1024 };
    static const int invAngTable[32] = { 0, 8192, 4096, 2731, 2048, 1365,  1024,  819,  683,  585,  512,  455,  410,  356,  315,  282,  256,  234,  210, 182, 160, 144, 128, 112,  95,  80,  64,  48,  32,  24,  16,    8 }; // (256 * 32) / Angle

    const int     absAngMode         = abs(intraPredAngleMode);
    const int     signAng            = intraPredAngleMode < 0 ? -1 : 1;
                  absAng             = angTable  [absAngMode];

    m_ipaParam.invAngle              = invAngTable[absAngMode];
    m_ipaParam.intraPredAngle        = signAng * absAng;
    m_ipaParam.applyPDPC            &= m_ipaParam.intraPredAngle == 0 || m_ipaParam.intraPredAngle >= 12; // intra prediction modes: HOR, VER, x, where x>=VDIA-8 or x<=2+8
  }

  // high level conditions and DC intra prediction 
  if(   sps.getSpsRangeExtension().getIntraSmoothingDisabledFlag() 
#if JVET_N0671_INTRA_TPM_ALIGNWITH420
    || !isLuma( chType ) 
#else
    || ( !isLuma( chType ) && pu.chromaFormat != CHROMA_444 )
#endif
    || useISP
    || m_ipaParam.multiRefIndex
    || DC_IDX == dirMode
    )
  {   
    if (useISP)
    {
      m_ipaParam.interpolationFlag = (m_ipaParam.isModeVer ? puSize.width : puSize.height) > 8 ? true : false ;
    }
  }
  else if (dirMode == PLANAR_IDX) // Planar intra prediction 
  {
    m_ipaParam.refFilterFlag = puSize.width * puSize.height > 32 ? true : false;
  }
  else if (!useISP)// HOR, VER and angular modes (MDIS)
  {
    bool filterFlag = false; 

    if (predMode != dirMode ) // wide-anlge mode
    {
      filterFlag = true;
    }
    else
    {
      const int diff = std::min<int>( abs( dirMode - HOR_IDX ), abs( dirMode - VER_IDX ) );
      const int log2Size = ((g_aucLog2[puSize.width] + g_aucLog2[puSize.height]) >> 1);
      CHECK( log2Size >= MAX_INTRA_FILTER_DEPTHS, "Size not supported" );
      filterFlag = (diff > m_aucIntraFilter[chType][log2Size]);
    }

    // Selelection of either ([1 2 1] / 4 ) refrence filter OR Gaussian 4-tap interpolation filter
    if (filterFlag)
    {
      const bool isRefFilter       =  isIntegerSlope(absAng); 
#if JVET_N0435_WAIP_HARMONIZATION
      m_ipaParam.refFilterFlag = isRefFilter && puSize.width * puSize.height > 32;
#else
      m_ipaParam.refFilterFlag     =  isRefFilter;
#endif
      m_ipaParam.interpolationFlag = !isRefFilter;
    }
  }
}


/** Function for deriving the simplified angular intra predictions.
*
* This function derives the prediction samples for the angular mode based on the prediction direction indicated by
* the prediction mode index. The prediction direction is given by the displacement of the bottom row of the block and
* the reference row above the block in the case of vertical prediction or displacement of the rightmost column
* of the block and reference column left from the block in the case of the horizontal prediction. The displacement
* is signalled at 1/32 pixel accuracy. When projection of the predicted pixel falls inbetween reference samples,
* the predicted value for the pixel is linearly interpolated from the reference samples. All reference samples are taken
* from the extended main reference.
*/
//NOTE: Bit-Limit - 25-bit source

void IntraPrediction::xPredIntraAng( const CPelBuf &pSrc, PelBuf &pDst, const ChannelType channelType, const ClpRng& clpRng)
{
  int width =int(pDst.width);
  int height=int(pDst.height);

  const bool bIsModeVer     = m_ipaParam.isModeVer;
  const int  whRatio        = m_ipaParam.whRatio;
  const int  hwRatio        = m_ipaParam.hwRatio;
  const int  multiRefIdx    = m_ipaParam.multiRefIndex;            
  const int  intraPredAngle = m_ipaParam.intraPredAngle;
  const int  invAngle       = m_ipaParam.invAngle;

  Pel* refMain;
  Pel* refSide;

  Pel  refAbove[2 * MAX_CU_SIZE + 3 + 33 * MAX_REF_LINE_IDX];
  Pel  refLeft [2 * MAX_CU_SIZE + 3 + 33 * MAX_REF_LINE_IDX];

  // Initialize the Main and Left reference array.
  if (intraPredAngle < 0)
  {
    const int width    = pDst.width + 1;
    const int height   = pDst.height + 1;
    const int lastIdx  = (bIsModeVer ? width : height) + multiRefIdx;
    const int firstIdx = (((bIsModeVer ? height : width) - 1) * intraPredAngle) >> 5;

    for (int x = 0; x < width + 1 + multiRefIdx; x++)
    {
      refAbove[x + height - 1] = pSrc.at( x, 0 );
    }
    for (int y = 0; y < height + 1 + multiRefIdx; y++)
    {
      refLeft[y + width - 1] = pSrc.at( 0, y );
    }
    refMain = (bIsModeVer ? refAbove + height : refLeft  + width ) - 1;
    refSide = (bIsModeVer ? refLeft  + width  : refAbove + height) - 1;

    // Extend the Main reference to the left.
    int invAngleSum    = 128;       // rounding for (shift by 8)
    for( int k = -1; k > firstIdx; k-- )
    {
      invAngleSum += invAngle;
      refMain[k] = refSide[invAngleSum>>8];
    }
    refMain[lastIdx] = refMain[lastIdx-1];
    refMain[firstIdx] = refMain[firstIdx+1];
  }
  else
  {
    for (int x = 0; x < m_topRefLength + 1 + (whRatio + 1) * multiRefIdx; x++)
    {
      refAbove[x+1] = pSrc.at(x, 0);
    }
    for (int y = 0; y < m_leftRefLength + 1 + (hwRatio + 1) * multiRefIdx; y++)
    {
      refLeft[y+1]  = pSrc.at(0, y);
    }
    refMain = bIsModeVer ? refAbove : refLeft ;
    refSide = bIsModeVer ? refLeft  : refAbove;

    refMain++;
    refSide++;
    refMain[-1] = refMain[0];
    auto lastIdx = 1 + ((bIsModeVer) ? m_topRefLength + (whRatio + 1) * multiRefIdx : m_leftRefLength +  (hwRatio + 1) * multiRefIdx);
    refMain[lastIdx] = refMain[lastIdx-1];
  }

  // swap width/height if we are doing a horizontal mode:
  Pel tempArray[MAX_CU_SIZE*MAX_CU_SIZE];
  const int dstStride = bIsModeVer ? pDst.stride : MAX_CU_SIZE;
  Pel *pDstBuf = bIsModeVer ? pDst.buf : tempArray;
  if (!bIsModeVer)
  {
    std::swap(width, height);
  }

  // compensate for line offset in reference line buffers
  refMain += multiRefIdx;
  refSide += multiRefIdx;

  if( intraPredAngle == 0 )  // pure vertical or pure horizontal
  {
    for( int y = 0; y < height; y++ )
    {
      for( int x = 0; x < width; x++ )
      {
        pDstBuf[y*dstStride + x] = refMain[x + 1];
      }
    }
#if HEVC_USE_HOR_VER_PREDFILTERING
    if (edgeFilter && multiRefIdx == 0)
    {
      for( int y = 0; y < height; y++ )
      {
        pDstBuf[y*dstStride] = ClipPel( pDstBuf[y*dstStride] + ( ( refSide[y + 1] - refSide[0] ) >> 1 ), clpRng );
      }
    }
#endif
  }
  else
  {
    Pel *pDsty=pDstBuf;
    for (int y = 0, deltaPos = intraPredAngle * (1 + multiRefIdx); y<height; y++, deltaPos += intraPredAngle, pDsty += dstStride)
    {
      const int deltaInt   = deltaPos >> 5;
      const int deltaFract = deltaPos & (32 - 1);

      if ( !isIntegerSlope( abs(intraPredAngle) ) )
      {
        if( isLuma(channelType) )
        {
          Pel                        p[4];
          const bool                 useCubicFilter = !m_ipaParam.interpolationFlag;
          TFilterCoeff const * const f              = (useCubicFilter) ? InterpolationFilter::getChromaFilterTable(deltaFract) : g_intraGaussFilter[deltaFract];

          int         refMainIndex   = deltaInt + 1;

          for( int x = 0; x < width; x++, refMainIndex++ )
          {
            p[0] = refMain[refMainIndex - 1];
            p[1] = refMain[refMainIndex];
            p[2] = refMain[refMainIndex + 1];
            p[3] = f[3] != 0 ? refMain[refMainIndex + 2] : 0;

            pDstBuf[y*dstStride + x] = static_cast<Pel>((static_cast<int>(f[0] * p[0]) + static_cast<int>(f[1] * p[1]) + static_cast<int>(f[2] * p[2]) + static_cast<int>(f[3] * p[3]) + 32) >> 6);

            if( useCubicFilter ) // only cubic filter has negative coefficients and requires clipping
            {
              pDstBuf[y*dstStride + x] = ClipPel( pDstBuf[y*dstStride + x], clpRng );
            }
          }
        }
        else
        {
          // Do linear filtering
          const Pel *pRM = refMain + deltaInt + 1;
          int lastRefMainPel = *pRM++;
          for( int x = 0; x < width; pRM++, x++ )
          {
            int thisRefMainPel = *pRM;
            pDsty[x + 0] = ( Pel ) ( ( ( 32 - deltaFract )*lastRefMainPel + deltaFract*thisRefMainPel + 16 ) >> 5 );
            lastRefMainPel = thisRefMainPel;
          }
        }
      }
      else
      {
        // Just copy the integer samples
        for( int x = 0; x < width; x++ )
        {
          pDsty[x] = refMain[x + deltaInt + 1];
        }
      }
      const int scale = ((g_aucLog2[width] - 2 + g_aucLog2[height] - 2 + 2) >> 2);
      CHECK(scale < 0 || scale > 31, "PDPC: scale < 0 || scale > 31");
      if (m_ipaParam.applyPDPC)
      {
        if (m_ipaParam.intraPredAngle == 32) // intra prediction modes: 2 and VDIA 
        {
          int wT = 16 >> std::min(31, ((y << 1) >> scale));

          for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
          {
            int wL = 16 >> std::min(31, ((x << 1) >> scale));
            if (wT + wL == 0) break;

            int c = x + y + 1;
            if (c >= 2 * height) { wL = 0; }
            if (c >= 2 * width)  { wT = 0; }
            const Pel left = (wL != 0) ? refSide[c + 1] : 0;
            const Pel top  = (wT != 0) ? refMain[c + 1] : 0;

            pDsty[x] = ClipPel((wL * left + wT * top + (64 - wL - wT) * pDsty[x] + 32) >> 6, clpRng);
          }
        }
        else
        {
          int invAngleSum0 = 2;
          for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
          {
            invAngleSum0 += invAngle;
            int deltaPos0 = invAngleSum0 >> 2;
            int deltaFrac0 = deltaPos0 & 63;
            int deltaInt0 = deltaPos0 >> 6;

            int deltay = y + deltaInt0 + 1;
            if (deltay >(bIsModeVer ? m_leftRefLength : m_topRefLength) - 1) break;

            int wL = 32 >> std::min(31, ((x << 1) >> scale));
            if (wL == 0) break;
            Pel *p = refSide + deltay;

            Pel left = p[deltaFrac0 >> 5];
            pDsty[x] = ClipPel((wL * left + (64 - wL) * pDsty[x] + 32) >> 6, clpRng);
          }
        }
      }
    }
#if HEVC_USE_HOR_VER_PREDFILTERING
    if( edgeFilter && absAng <= 1 )
    {
      for( int y = 0; y < height; y++ )
      {
        pDstBuf[y*dstStride] = ClipPel( pDstBuf[y*dstStride] + ((refSide[y + 1] - refSide[0]) >> 2), clpRng );
      }
    }
#endif
  }

  // Flip the block if this is the horizontal mode
  if( !bIsModeVer )
  {
    for( int y = 0; y < height; y++ )
    {
      for( int x = 0; x < width; x++ )
      {
        pDst.at( y, x ) = pDstBuf[x];
      }
      pDstBuf += dstStride;
    }
  }
}

#if JVET_N0413_RDPCM
void IntraPrediction::xPredIntraBDPCM(const CPelBuf &pSrc, PelBuf &pDst, const uint32_t dirMode, const ClpRng& clpRng )
{
  const int wdt = pDst.width;
  const int hgt = pDst.height;

  const int strideP = pDst.stride;
  const int strideS = pSrc.stride;

  CHECK( !( dirMode == 1 || dirMode == 2 ), "Incorrect BDPCM mode parameter." );

  Pel* pred = &pDst.buf[0];
  if( dirMode == 1 )
  {
    Pel  val;
    for( int y = 0; y < hgt; y++ )
    {
      val = pSrc.buf[(y + 1) * strideS];
      for( int x = 0; x < wdt; x++ )
      {
        pred[x] = val;
      }
      pred += strideP;
    }
  }
  else
  {
    for( int y = 0; y < hgt; y++ )
    {
      for( int x = 0; x < wdt; x++ )
      {
        pred[x] = pSrc.buf[x + 1];
      }
      pred += strideP;
    }
  }
}
#endif

bool IntraPrediction::useDPCMForFirstPassIntraEstimation(const PredictionUnit &pu, const uint32_t &uiDirMode)
{
  return CU::isRDPCMEnabled(*pu.cu) && pu.cu->transQuantBypass && (uiDirMode == HOR_IDX || uiDirMode == VER_IDX);
}

#if JVET_N0302_SIMPLFIED_CIIP
void IntraPrediction::geneWeightedPred(const ComponentID compId, PelBuf &pred, const PredictionUnit &pu, Pel *srcBuf)
{
  const int            width = pred.width;
  const int            height = pred.height;
  const int            srcStride = width;
  const int            dstStride = pred.stride;

  Pel*                 dstBuf = pred.buf;
  int wIntra, wMerge;

  const Position posBL = pu.Y().bottomLeft();
  const Position posTR = pu.Y().topRight();
  const PredictionUnit *neigh0 = pu.cs->getPURestricted(posBL.offset(-1, 0), pu, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA);
  const PredictionUnit *neigh1 = pu.cs->getPURestricted(posTR.offset(0, -1), pu, CHANNEL_TYPE_LUMA);
  bool isNeigh0Intra = neigh0 && (CU::isIntra(*neigh0->cu));
  bool isNeigh1Intra = neigh1 && (CU::isIntra(*neigh1->cu));

  if (isNeigh0Intra && isNeigh1Intra)
  {
    wIntra = 3; wMerge = 1;
  }
  else
  {
    if (!isNeigh0Intra && !isNeigh1Intra)
    {
      wIntra = 1; wMerge = 3;
    }
    else
    {
      wIntra = 2; wMerge = 2;
    }
  }
  for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
  {
    for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
    {
      dstBuf[y*dstStride + x] = (wMerge * dstBuf[y*dstStride + x] + wIntra * srcBuf[y*srcStride + x] + 2) >> 2;
    }
  }
}
#else
void IntraPrediction::geneWeightedPred(const ComponentID compId, PelBuf &pred, const PredictionUnit &pu, Pel *srcBuf)
{
  const int            width = pred.width;
  const int            height = pred.height;
  const int            srcStride = width;
  const int            dstStride = pred.stride;

  const uint32_t       dirMode = PU::getFinalIntraMode(pu, toChannelType(compId));
  const ClpRng&        clpRng(pu.cu->cs->slice->clpRng(compId));
  Pel*                 dstBuf = pred.buf;
  int                  k, l;

  bool                 modeDC = (dirMode <= DC_IDX);
  Pel                  wIntra1 = 6, wInter1 = 2, wIntra2 = 5, wInter2 = 3, wIntra3 = 3, wInter3 = 5, wIntra4 = 2, wInter4 = 6;

  if (modeDC || width < 4 || height < 4)
  {
    for (k = 0; k<height; k++)
    {
      for (l = 0; l<width; l++)
      {
        dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] = ClipPel((((dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] * 4) + (srcBuf[k*srcStride + l] * 4)) >> 3), clpRng);
      }
    }
  }
  else
  {
    if (dirMode <= DIA_IDX)
    {
      int interval = (width >> 2);

      for (k = 0; k<height; k++)
      {
        for (l = 0; l<width; l++)
        {
          if (l<interval)
          {
            dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] = ClipPel((((dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] * wInter1) + (srcBuf[k*srcStride + l] * wIntra1)) >> 3), clpRng);
          }
          else if (l >= interval && l < (2 * interval))
          {
            dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] = ClipPel((((dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] * wInter2) + (srcBuf[k*srcStride + l] * wIntra2)) >> 3), clpRng);
          }
          else if (l >= (interval * 2) && l < (3 * interval))
          {
            dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] = ClipPel((((dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] * wInter3) + (srcBuf[k*srcStride + l] * wIntra3)) >> 3), clpRng);
          }
          else
          {
            dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] = ClipPel((((dstBuf[k*dstStride + l] * wInter4) + (srcBuf[k*srcStride + l] * wIntra4)) >> 3), clpRng);
          }
        }
      }
    }